The trade name Clotrimazole contains a number of types of medicinal products that can be used when treating fungal infections of the skin, nails, and mucous membranes. These are preparations for external stagnation.
Let's take a look at the main areas of administration of Clotrimazole ointment, familiarize yourself with the description and instructions for application and it is clear what contraindications the drug has. We remember that the supplement from the correct formulation of Clotrimazole ointment is located in the middle of the packaging box.
Release form and warehouse
The main medicinal component of the drug is imidazole-like – a synthetic resin that is effective against several types of fungi. Items in stock:
- clotrimazole (imidazole) – 10 mg/g, or 1 g. ointments containing 10 mg of antifungal agent;
- nipagin;
- polyethylene oxide;
- methylparaben;
- propylene glycol.
The drug is available in a number of forms, which makes it easier to break up its congestion in case of different types of infection. Cream ointments, creams, roses, gels, suppositories and vaginal tablets are available on the market.
These are preparations for local and external stagnation. Koshti for oral administration are not allowed.
Clotrimazole ointment is produced in aluminum tubes of 15-30 g. Vaughn is a homogeneous white or a little barbed substance. The concentration of active speech is 1%.
Pharmacological action
The drug Clotrimazole is claimed by manufacturers to have a wide spectrum of action, so that it is effective when infected with fungi of various species. Its antimycotic action is composed of fungicidal and fungistatic agents. It not only increases the growth of pathogenic flora, but also kills the fungus.
Active substances Clotrimazole has a harmful effect on ergosterol, the main component of the cell membranes of fungi. The husks of the zbudnik become dry and die. This helps treat fungal infections.
The therapeutic effect at low concentrations of Clotrimazole is fungistatic, so that the organisms spend their time before multiplying and growing. Large doses lead to the death of microorganisms - due to the fungicidal power of Clotrimazole ointment. This reaches the microorganism through the accumulation of water peroxide in the middle of the cells.
Proper administration of the drug allows pathogenic flora to surface. Ruinous action on mushrooms of various types means wide indications for this vikoristan. In this case, there is a high rate of adsorption in the skin, but does not pass into the systemic bloodstream.
Showing before stagnation
Clotrimazole ointment is effective against the widespread occurrence of fungal infections, which cause serious complications.
Indications for drying:
- skin mycotic infections, localized in folds, feet, epidermis;
- candidiasis of the skin, infection by flowering and yeast fungi (Candida);
- tinea versicolor;
- Erythrasma - bacterial infection of the skin.
The drug also stagnates when a purulent condition of the skin pyoderma develops. This decomposition is often a companion to fungal infections.
Contraindicated
Method of congestion and dosage
We would like to remind you that the frozen instructions, prepared by the pharmaceutical company, are located in the middle of the packaging of Clotrimazole ointment. The correct way to ensure that fungus is removed from the skin is as follows:
- Before applying to the surface of the skin, wash the trace thoroughly with a neutral pH. After this, the surface needs to be wiped and ventilated.
- Rub Clotrimazole ointment onto dry skin with a gentle rub. For a flat epidermis the size of the bottom, you need about 5 mm of ointment, squeezed out of a tube. When applied, the traces of the skin will be healthy and the skin will be removed from the ingredients.
- After applying the ointment, you need to squeeze a little bit, if you can get it in, without getting too wet.
Fungal infections of the skin should be treated with a course of 4 days, generally 2-3 times throughout the day. To fight lichen, a three-year course is enough.
External use of Clotrimazole will require an individual approach; treatment may be necessary in a further course. For severe feet, continue therapy for 2 days after the skin has cleared.
When you are pregnant
Clotrimazole ointment for gestation and lactation should be taken with a doctor. It is unacceptable to eliminate milk worms during the year.
Side effects
To eliminate negative effects, it is necessary to freeze the drug according to the instructions and recommended dosage. Apply the mixture onto cleansed, rough skin with a thin ball. Treatment with Clotrimazole is safe and does not give any side effects.
Minor local reactions may occur:
- redundant;
- peeling and pricking;
- swelling;
- kropiv'yanka;
- Show allergy.
Individuals susceptible to allergies need to check their reaction to a small amount of healthy skin.
special inserts
We must not forget that clotrimazole ointment is useful for external congestion. Also the memory trace:
- The drug is not approved by ophthalmologists. Do not apply a trace to the conjunctiva or skin in the eye area.
- Keep your face in a dark, cool place.
- Do not cover the area where the lipstick is applied with bandages.
- For the treatment of nail plates, it is better to use vicoristics.
- The expansion of the epidermis may begin at the end of the third period. If symptoms persist, please consult your doctor.
- With the appearance of strong skin and other reactions, rejoicing begins.
- When the liver is sick, it is necessary to control its functions while treating the fungal infection.
When applying ointment, it is necessary to take sorbents (vugilla) and go to the doctor. Keep Clotrimazole ointment out of the reach of children.
Respect: when treating the fungus, pay special attention to the clothing and contact areas with the damaged skin. They should be changed and treated with an antiseptic more often.
Overdose
Clotrimazole ointment is easily absorbed and, when it enters the bloodstream, is excreted by the thyroid organs. Increased dosing of unsafe stations does not occur.
The pharmaceutical market offers a wide selection of products against skin fungus. With the same active substance (imidazole), a number of drugs are produced, which are mixed with additional components of the ointment. Analogues of Clotrimazole:
- Antifungol. Available as ointment, vaginal tablets, powder, gel. It has a wide spectrum of action against fungal microflora.
- Candide. It protects against skin infections of a fungal nature, but is effective against the same types of fungi.
- Triderm. Use a synthetic glucocorticosteroid, which helps relieve itching and inflammation.
- Amyclone. This is an ointment with clotrimazole as the active substance is active.
Current ointments also have analogues - Funginal, Vikaderm, Imidil, Enamazol, Candibene and others.
Terms and minds saving
Vikoristovat the drug next to the stated term of oven-free stagnation. The term of attribution consists of three fates.
Like all medicinal practices, people who do not like sleepy changes, their authorities are kept at temperatures of 15-25°. Storing it in the refrigerator is not recommended.
Clotrimazole ointment is an over-the-counter drug and is readily available in pharmacies. You can’t forget what a doctor’s job is, and you need to take advantage of it for the sake of the doctor. Be especially careful when using it to treat children. The drug can be taken early, unless the recommendations of a pediatrician or dermatologist are necessary.
The quality of the liquids is low, it is stored in the distillery and the price is 40 rubles per package.
At the end
Antimycotic drugs Clotrimazole are effective against fungal infections and prevent infection by microorganisms. For this purpose it is necessary to take a further course, following the doctor’s recommendation. Numerical positive results confirm the strength and reliability of the drug.
Cream Clotrimazole- Antifungal drug for external treatment of a wide range of drugs, like imidazole. The mechanism of action of clotrimazole is due to the disruption of the synthesis of ergosterol, which enters the cell membrane of fungi, which changes the penetration of the membrane and causes further lysis of the fungal cell.
Active action of dermatophytes, yeast-like and flowering fungi, as well as lichen versicolor (Pityriasis versicolor) and erythrasmi fungus. It is antimicrobial against both gram-positive (Streptococcus spp., Staphylococcus spp.) and gram-negative bacteria (Bacteroides spp., Gardnerella vaginalis), as well as Trichomonas vaginalis, Corynebacterium minutissimum. Pharmacokinetics
In the case of external stagnation, the active substance is practically not absorbed into the systemic bloodstream and does not cause systemic action.
Showing before stagnation
Indication before congealing cream Clotrimazoleє:- fungal infections of the skin and mucous membranes, caused by dermatophytes, molds and yeast-like fungi and other pathogens sensitive to clotrimazole;
- tinea versicolor;
- Erythrasma;
- Mycosae, composed of secondary pyoderma.
Method of curing
Cream Clotrimazole Apply with a thin ball onto previously cleaned and dried skin sections 2-3 times per serving. The severity of therapy is determined individually, depending on the severity and localization of illness. To achieve good health, do not apply the cream immediately after the onset of acute symptoms of inflammation or subjective scars.The severity of therapy may become in the middle 4 years; for lichen lichen - 1-3 degrees, for erythrasma - 2-4 degrees; In case of fungal diseases of the skin, it is recommended to continue therapy for 2 days after the symptoms of the disease subside.
Side activities
Local reactions: rarely - stomach, liver, itching, allergic reactions.Contraindicated
:Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug Clotrimazole.
Vaginism
:Clinical and experimental studies have not established a negative impact on a healthy woman or fetus (child) during stagnation Clotrimazole cream during pregnancy or breastfeeding.
The appropriateness of use of Clotrimazole cream may be determined individually after consultation with a physician.
Clotrimazole cream directly applied to the skin of the breast is contraindicated for breastfeeding.
Interactions with other medicinal agents
Possible reduction in antifungal activity Clotrimazole with one-hour stagnation with polyene antibiotics (amphotericin, nistatin).Overdose
:Dosi about episodes of overdosing on cream Clotrimazole was not reported.
Umovi sberіgannya
Save at a temperature no higher than 25? Do not freeze chi.Keep out of the reach of children.
Vipusu form
Clotrimazole - cream.15 g of cream in aluminum tubes, one tube at a time, packed into a cardboard box with instructions.
stock
:1 g Clotrimazole cream avenge: clotrimazole 10 mg.
additional ingredients: polysorbate 60, sorbitan monostearate, cetostearyl alcohol, octyldodecanol, cetyl palmitate, benzyl alcohol, purified water.
Dodatkovo
:Slide of unique contact with cream Clotrimazole on the mucous membrane of the eyes.
In case of clinical progression over 4 stages of therapy, it is necessary to conduct microbiological examination to confirm the diagnosis and exclude another cause of illness.
If a reaction of hypersensitivity or partial ingestion occurs, it is necessary to take the drug and adjust other therapy.
Basic parameters
| Name: | CLOTRIMAZOLE CREAM |
Clotrimazole ointment is used for thrush in the organ area, perineum, trichomoniasis, lichen versicolor, fungal infections of the feet. Apply to dry and clean skin at least 2 times a day for 0.5-4 months.
Allowed with care for children from 2 years of age, pregnant in the 2nd trimester and one year old, and for other patients it is indicated only by a doctor. In case of infection, it is important to treat both partners. During therapy, it is not recommended to use a condom or an anti-pregnancy suppository, as fragments from the cured ointment do not completely protect against conception.
Clotrimazole ointment should be applied to antifungal external agents. These characteristics (subject to instructions and conditions) are shown in the table.
Sign | Power of ointment and cream Clotrimazole |
Warehouse for the drug | 10 g contains 1 g of active substance – clotrimazole, and additional components: nipagin, propylene glycol, polyethylene oxide and others |
Vipusu form | 1% cream or ointment 15 and 20, 25, 30 g |
Hormonal chi no | Do not retaliate against hormones |
Term of attribution | 2-4 rocks (lie near the vibrator) |
Umovi sberіgannya | Cannot be frozen at room temperature (not more than 25 degrees) |
Repair in the pharmacy | Over-the-counter |
How much does it cost? | Price 73 rubles for 20 g up to 280 |
Cream and ointment – which is better?
The difference between cream and ointment is based on the need to add more water to the first layer and more fat to the other. Then apply an ointment form to the dry sections of the skin (feet, peeling areas), the resulting residue becomes thicker and softens more. For ulcers that become wet, fungal infections on the face, or mucous, use Clotrimazole cream.
Which virobnik is more beautiful
Based on the results of patients, 1% cream “GlaxoSmithKline Pharmaceuticals” (Russia and Poland) was found to be highly effective. Good results have been obtained from stagnation of Clotrimazole manufactured by Teva (Israel, Germany).
Price of the drug
The minimum price of Clotrimazole ham ointment is 73 rubles for 20 g. The most expensive is Candida cream, for the same concentration of the active ingredient you will need to pay 280 rubles.
What does Clotrimazole ointment help with, instructions for use.
Clotrimazole ointment helps against fungus (thrush, lichen versicolor, cavities on the feet, between the toes, at the crotch). Curing method: apply to clean and dry skin 2-3 times a day. Likuvannya course – 2-6 years. Do not follow vikorystuvat not for confessions, for example, because of hemorrhoids.
Why are women assigned
Women are prescribed Clotrimazole ointment for the following indications:
- candidiasis (thrush) in the area of the lips and lips;
- fungal infections in the area of the perineum, caused by microorganisms sensitive to the drug (dermatophytes, molds, yeast-like);
- trichomoniasis (complex treatment, only Clotrimazole does not help);
- prevention of thrush in case of chronic thrush (after taking internal medications);
- avoiding infection in front of the canopies.
The gynecological cream is used to treat foot fungus, interdigital spaces, and skin areas. For nails on the feet, Clotrimazole is administered only after removal of the nail plate or after maximum depilation. The drug is not effective for fungal diseases of the scalp.
If the nails are infected with a fungus, you can treat them by applying Clotrimazole alcohol solution, cream or ointment. After the emergence of new antifungal agents (Lamisil, Mycospor), dermatologists rarely prescribe this drug, it is important for them to have a difficult time and often unsuccessfully treat on their own.
Zastosuvannya among people
For men, it is recommended to apply the cream before the glans of the penis becomes inflamed. For this purpose, after hygienic procedures (it is treated with a neutral reaction - pH up to 7), the foreskin is treated with a disinfectant solution (Furacilin, diluted with peroxide and water). Then it is necessary to thoroughly dry the organ, carefully applying a pea-sized amount of the drug. The little bits are rubbed into the skin and dried until absorbed.
Indications for children
For children up to 2 years of age, Clotrimazole is used; in older children, the drug is prescribed and the treatment process is controlled. This is especially true for viscositis (varicose veins) and fungal infection, caused by viscera.
It is important to note that there is no exact data on how to safely take the drug up to 12 days. Therefore, it is necessary that the course of curing does not exceed 2 years, and the area of application is not larger than the child’s bottom. It is not recommended to wear it under a bandage or diaper.
Side activities
The drug, when administered correctly, should be well tolerated, but the following may occur due to hypersensitivity:
- peeling,
- razdratuvannya,
- visipannya,
- pukhiri,
- half a dozen,
- liver,
- pokolyuvannya,
- lowering the vice,
- unpretentious camp,
- butt.
Chi can buti overdose
It is unknown about episodes of overdose through the use of large doses or trivale treatment. Self-medication is not recommended. If after 2 years of stagnation there is no improvement, consultation with a dermatologist or gynecologist for women, urologist for men is required.
Consultation with a gynecologist Since the drug is taken internally, when nausea and vomiting develop, it is necessary to rinse the mucus. Through a relatively low concentration, most episodes occur in a mild form.
Interactions with other drugs
- Natamycin (Pimafucin, Pimafucort);
- Nystatin (MacMiror, Nystatin suppositories, Polygynax).
All stench changes the activity of Clotrimazole.
Clotrimazole ointment analogues
All analogues of Clotrimazole ointment are divided into substitutes with a precise composition and other drugs with a similar action based on antifungal agents (for example, bifonazole, terbinafine), combined with external agents.
| Name | Dyucha rechovina | Price, rubles |
| Clotrimazole | Clotrimazole cream 20 g | 73-190 |
| Candide 20 g | 280 | |
| Clotrimazole and betamethasone | Candide B 15g | 450 |
| Clotrimazole and betamethasone, gentamicin | Candiderm 15 g | 490 |
| Candiderm 15 g | 670 | |
| HA 30 g | 650 | |
| Kanizon plus 15 g | 380 | |
| Terbinafine | Exiter 15 g | 220 |
| Lamisil 15 g | 450 | |
| Terbinafine 15 g | 63-180 | |
| Terbizil 15 g | 265 | |
| Bifonazole | Mycospor 15 g | 480 |
| Econazole | Ecodax 10 g | 165 |
| Miconazole | Mykozon 15 g | 128 |
| Ketoconazole | Nizoral 15 g | 460 |
| Mycozoral 15 g | 257 |
Clotrimazole ointment is indicated for the treatment of fungal diseases of the skin and mucous membranes. Suffer from thrush, lichen, trichomoniasis, fungus and bacteria. Likuvannya course – 2 years.
stock
Ointment containing clotrimazole at a dose of 1 gram.
Additional words are also included in the warehouse:
- propylene glycol;
- polyethylene oxide 400;
- polyethylene oxide 1500;
- methyl parahydroxybenzoate or methylparaben.
Gel 1% in your warehouse clotrimazole concentration 10 mg/g, propylene glycol, macrogol 400, carbomer, rectified grub ethyl alcohol 96%, glycerol, ether extract of shavliya.
Ointment stock 1%: clotrimazole at a concentration of 10 mg/g, polyethylene oxide 400 and 1500, propylene glycol, methylparaben, nipagin.
Warehouse 1%: clotrimazole at a concentration of 10 mg/ml (in dry liquor), polyethylene glycol 400, propylene glycol, ethanol 96%.
Warehouse suppository: one suppository contains 100 mg of active substance and a base in the volume required for the suppository with a mass of 2 g. As the basis of a suppository with Clotrimazole, mix synthetic glycerides.
Tablet stock: 100, 200 or 500 mg of clotrimazole, lactose in the monohydrate form, potato starch, adipic acid, sodium bicarbonate, silicon dioxide in the colloid form, sodium lauryl sulfate.
The most popular and simplest medicinal forms used are Clotrimazole ointment for women, external stasis, and vaginal cream.
Regardless of the fact that Clotrimazole is produced by a number of pharmaceutical companies and may have a different trade name, the main active substance in it is only one – 1-1H-imidazole, which is a synthetic antifungal drug of the 2nd generation .
The complex mechanism of action of fungi on the damaged structures of pathogenic fungi leads to the suppression of ergosterol synthesis and increased penetration of cellular membranes.
Due to the most important processes that act both on the growing organism and on the microflora that is being divided, fungal structures quickly consume potassium and phosphorus, accumulate water peroxides in toxic concentrations and die through further breakdown of moisture nucleic acids acids
Clotrimazole is available in different forms for sale: gel, cream, ointment, and dispensing. The main stock ointment is clotrimazole (0.01 g of active substance per 1 g of product). How additional components can be used:
- the water is purified;
- soft white paraffin;
- disodium hydrogen phosphate;
- cetomacrogol 1000;
- rare paraffin;
- chlorcreazol;
- sodium dihydrogen phosphate;
- cetostearyl alcohol.
Indications for ointment, cream, gel, suppositories and tablets Clotrimazole
As practice shows, tablets are less popular than candles
Clotrimazole suppositories and tablets are administered deeply using an applicator. As it is in the package for greater convenience, it is likely to remain in the vibrator. Please note that during pregnancy in the first trimester, this drug is contraindicated for people with individual intolerance.
Tablets taken as a candle should be soaked in water beforehand for more comfortable administration. The reaction to clotrimazole in women varies. Quite often, at the first time of constipation, you feel liver pain, itching and pain, and a craving in the lower abdomen. The stench is accompanied by various sights of food.
The average course of thrush treatment is 6 days, during which time the patient must take 6 suppositories or 100 mg tablets. The best time recommended for taking the medication is before going to bed before going to bed. The drug must be administered in a horizontal position with slightly bent knees.
They are also vikorista as a species of deprivation, viklikannogo Malassezia furfur, and erythrasma (bedworm - Corynebacterium minutissimum).
Clotrimazole ointment, cream, gel and sores are helpful: against nail fungus (onychomycosis, fungal paronychia), trichophytosis, dermatophytosis, fungal erosions and swellings, candidiasis, micro spores, epidermophytosis, dermatomycosis, complications of secondary pyodermiosis.
Indications for use with ointments, gels, creams, including infectious diseases, illnesses that are resistant to nystatin and a number of other antifungal agents.
Clotrimazole ointment, gel and cream with clotrimazole are indicated for gynecology:
- for treatment and prevention of thrush;
- for the prevention of repeated fungal infections of the genital system that develop during treatment with antibiotics or against the background of immunodeficiency conditions.
Also, gel, cream and ointment are used in gynecology for the sanitation of state problems before birth.
Indications before use of vaginal suppositories include vaginal candidiasis and genital superinfections caused by clotrimazole-sensitive microorganisms. The drug is prescribed to women and – after the beginning of life – to teenage girls.
Clotrimazole tablets are formulated for the treatment of blastomycotic infections of the vulva and ear. Zocrema, a drug prescribed for vaginitis caused by fungi of the genus Candida (including illness caused by nystatin-resistant substances), caused by other sensitive to clotrimazole agents, superinfection of state organs, for sanitation state paths before the birth.
Vartіst and analogues of the drug
The price of the ointment varies depending on the length of the bottle. Thus, in Russia this medicine can be purchased for 34–120 rubles, in Belarus – 1.86–2.75 rubles, and the Ukrainian drug costs between 8–27 hryvnia.
Practicing doctors recommend using the Russian version of Clotrimazole Akrikhin for the treatment of thrush. This treatment, available to most people, is considered to be the most effective and permissible before the disease becomes infected with candidiasis. Already on the other side, there are clear reductions.
If it is impossible to use Clotrimazole, drugs with a similar principle can be substituted:
- Kandibene;
- Pimafucin;
- Candide;
- Zalain;
- Kanesten;
- Zalain;
- Kanizon;
- miconazole
Methods for administering Clotrimazole
We first need to prepare the affected area:
- Clean it with sweet water and wipe dry;
- It’s nice to freeze the meat, for example, for a child, the fragments of the puddle reduce the effectiveness of the eyes;
- A skin with an impaired acid-water balance may be at risk of an allergic reaction to the ointment;
- After washing, the towel must be disinfected, for example, boiled.
Treatment for thrush
Thrush (candidiasis) is a disease caused by pathogenic yeast fungi of the genus Candida. This occurs in the genital form, causing itching, more often in women and less often in men. Sometimes it can damage other mucous membranes, such as the mouth. Clotrimazole is often prescribed to treat thrush.
Use of Clotrimazole for female thrush:
- It is necessary to take a supine position, bend your knees and inject sufficient strength of the drug into the affected organ;
- For ease of use, it is recommended to apply quickly with a special applicator;
- Then you need to lie down for at least half a day so that you can evenly distribute and absorb;
- It is also necessary to process external organs;
- To get rid of stains on your clothes, you can quickly use cleaned pads, without fragrances;
- Fragments of ointment spread poorly over the surface of the skin, in case of vaginal candidiasis, it is better to use other forms of the drug, such as cream or suppositories;
- The term “likuvannya” is up to one month.
Treatment with Clotrimazole for human thrush (candidal balanoposthitis):
- The drug is applied with a thin ball to the mucous membrane;
- Then it rubs in easily.
- For people with the correct administration of the drug, a full course is enough to eliminate candidiasis.
If one of your partners is sick with thrush, treatment must be carried out on both. If one of them does not have visible symptoms of illness, preventive therapy is prescribed.
How to properly treat a fungus:
Apply the ointment to the center of the infection and to the skin of the finger;
Rub in gently;
After drying the feet in the area of the feet, you can put on scarves made of natural fabric - either linen or linen;
To prevent new infections, it is recommended to spray the inner surface of the mouth with Clotrimazole;
For the treatment of fungal infections of the nails, special applications of the drug are more suitable, because interact with the nail plates better, lower ointment;
If your nails are sick, you need to cut them short, so that the drug can be absorbed more easily, as the stinks will rub off on the surface;
Therefore, to cure this form of fungus, you will need a course of Clotrimazole, ranging from 4 to 8 days, 1 day of prophylaxis.
I'm depriving you of joy
The drug is suitable for:
- tinea versicolor (varicose veins);
- ringworm.
Yak zastosovuvati:
- Apply ointment with a thin ball;
- Care must be taken to ensure that all affected areas are treated evenly. Otherwise, already suppressed pathogenic organisms may become active again and cause new infections;
- When bathing, there may be a need for additional disinfection methods, for example, the destruction of iodine;
- The most important forms, in addition to ointments, are internal fungicides;
- Soak up the mixture 3 times a day;
- Likuvannya course up to 3 years;
- In order to prevent a recurrence of illness, apply the mixture for 5 days after symptoms of illness have appeared.
Treatment for dermatitis
There are three forms of illness for which Clotrimazole is often prescribed:
- seborrheic;
- atopic;
- pelyushkovy.
Suspension of cream and ointment
For Clotrimazole ointment, the same preparations as before:
Clotrimazole ointment stagnates externally
Apply the preparation with a thin ball to the skin area and rub in carefully. Before applying the ointment, it is necessary to clean the skin using a fine sponge that has a neutral pH value.
The effectiveness of treating thrush with Clotrimazole in women depends on low factors: the severity of the disease, the patient’s flow rate, the effectiveness of additional therapy and the specific localization of pathological processes, and On average it takes 7-10 days.
The average hour of bathing is deprived of the temporal type - about 2 days, with a yard-dose ointment applied to the surface.
The main ingredient of the drug is imidazole, which is a highly effective agent against pathogenic fungi of the genus Candida, which causes thrush. During stagnation, the concentration of the active component increases, leading to the destruction of the structure of the cell membranes of pathogenic microorganisms and their inevitable death.
Clotrimazole ointment and cream are effective for treating thrush in women, men and children. The ointment contains a greater amount of fat, which allows the skin to penetrate more deeply. Since thrush in women and men is accompanied by increased dryness of the skin and mucous membranes, then this form is the most effective.
In cases of childhood candidiasis - in areas of skin tissue - apply 1% cream.
Thrush is a “family” illness, so all members of the family must take the course.
The difficulty of therapy depends on the severity of illness, and the mucous membrane will become individual in nature. The average rate for women, men and children (after 6 years) becomes 2-4 years.
For thrush in women, lightly rub a small amount of water over dry, clean skin and areas of the genitals. For vaginal stasis, a vaginal thickness of 5 cm is sufficient.
Contraindicated
Regardless of effectiveness and safety, Clotrimazole is contraindicated. This cannot be recommended to people who suffer from hypersensitivity to components that go into the skin, as well as to pregnant patients. If you have any symptoms, you can get rid of problems by consulting with a dermatologist first.
What side effects can be caused by using vicor ointment:
- in some cases, vicoristic ointments can be used to peel off the skin at the places of application;
- It does not include the culprit of allergic reactions that appear in the appearance of sagging, itching, welts, and puffiness.
Do not compromise your health and do not engage in self-indulgence, as the results may be extremely disastrous.
Increased sensitivity to clotrimazole or related drugs, first trimester of gestation, menstrual period (for this medicinal form).
Suspension during pregnancy and during breastfeeding.
In clinical and experimental studies, it has not been established that the use of the drug during pregnancy or breastfeeding negatively affects the health of the woman or fetus.
In women and young girls (after the beginning of life), the drug is used to treat genital infections caused by yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida (vulvovaginal candidiasis); as well as genital superinfections caused by microorganisms sensitive to clotrimazole.
Clotrimazole ointment for thrush in women is recommended to be used due to the presence of individual intolerance to any common language. The same applies to decomposition before stagnation:
- dissolve hemorrhage;
- serious pathologies of the thyroid system and liver;
- first trimester of pregnancy
It is necessary to take precautions against the use of vaginal tablets in the following cases:
- The patient is young, 12 years old;
- The woman had previously been shown to have increased sensitivity to any word that could enter the drug;
- First trimester of gestation;
- Menstruation has begun.
Do not hesitate without consulting a lawyer in the following situations:
- If thrush has developed in the first place, independent treatment with Clotrimazole is contraindicated;
- If patients are 60 or older;
- This indicates a partial relapse of illness (usually 2 times per week);
- Previously, an allergic reaction to intravaginal agents of the antifungal group was indicated;
- If the article's partner is susceptible to infection;
- The woman suffered from a disease called SPS (an illness that is transmitted by state);
- And the vehemence is transmitted to its obviousness.
Clotrimazole ointment, according to the instructions, is effective not only against thrush in women, but also in the fight against other microorganisms that can negatively affect a healthy person.
The drug may be used for the treatment of illnesses of the feet, skin, mucous membranes, if caused by fungus:
- candidiasis;
- erythrasm;
- trichomoniasis;
- epidermophytosis;
- stomatitis;
- dermatophytosis;
- dermatomycosis.
Clotrimazole in gynecology, as a vaginal ointment, can be used to reduce the fungus that causes microsporia, lichen. Regardless of the fact that the drug itself has reached its high level of effectiveness, it is necessary to gain patience during the hour of bathing, since the visible result can be seen not immediately, but only after 5-7 days from the beginning of the bathing.
Clotrimazole ointment, suitable for use with women, has low contraindications, which you should be aware of before taking it. Varto is unique in the treatment of Clotrimazole in cases of increased sensitivity to the main speech, as well as related ones.
If you follow the instructions, Clotrimazole ointment for women may have the following side effects:
- liver,
- skin peeling,
- pricking in the area where the ointment is applied,
- guilt of pukhirov, erythemi,
- skin bump,
- skin teasing.
If clotrimazole ointment for women stagnates at higher doses, it is not to blame for the daily reactions that are unsafe for life. The immediate effect of treatment with Clotrimazole will be noticeable only after five days from the beginning of treatment. This means that the drug has a cumulative effect and eliminates the fungus in stages.
Description of the drug, warehouse and release form
The ointment has a white, uniform consistency. The action of the drug is aimed at combating flowering and yeast-like fungi, as well as dermatophytes, lichen, and erythrasma. The wide spectrum is expanded to cover bacterial pathogenic microflora, staphylococci, streptococci, and corynebacteria.
The main component of the ointment is clotrimazole (10 mg per 1 g of the drug). Add and strengthen this red infusion with cetostearyl alcohol, propylene glycol, nipagin, polyethylene oxide, methylparaben, ricin oxide, glycerol, purified water.
Clotrimazole ointment is available for sale in aluminum tubes of 10, 15, 20, 30 and 40 grams.
When choosing a medicinal method, it is necessary to ensure that the hardening of the tablets is less difficult, soak the fragments in a small amount of water before vicinity, and the manipulation itself can cause severe discomfort.
What is better - cream or ointment?
For the treatment of internal ailments, a cream is most often used, the wine fragments are removed with a light structure and high clay content, and the tube is provided with a special applicator for comfortable administration. Viconan ointment is fat-based, which often stagnates in case of external pathologies. The concentration of the active substance in these medicinal forms is identical to that of their pharmacological injection.
Shape, storage and mechanism
Allergic reactions.
When applied to the skin, the following side effects are possible:
- liver;
- bump;
- appearance of pukhirov;
- erythema;
- skin teasing;
- you will notice the pricking
- peeling
Local congestion in urogenital mycoses can be accompanied by liver inflammation, itching, swelling and hyperswelling of the mucous membrane, intercurrent cystitis, the appearance of sore throat, and frequent secrecy. , we are in the process of the statutory act.
In case of local stagnation with mycoses, the mucous membrane may appear reddened in the mucous membrane, as well as prickling and liver formation in the place where the drug was applied, irritation.
The skin may react to the antimycotic drug with the following manifestations:
- liver, itching, pricking;
- teasing, fluffy parts;
- marks, scratches.
If the symptoms described above do not respond to treatment with antimycotic cream, but if they increase, contact the doctor and change the drug. Should such manifestations appear and gradually fade away, the celebration will not stop.
With caution, Clotrimazole is indicated for women in the 2nd trimester of gestation (the most important forms are creams and suppositories, intravaginal tablets must be taken without an applicator), with liver failure, as well as with breastfeeding. no (the penetration of the drug into breast milk has not been tested). Possible side effects of the medicinal treatment are weeping and irritation in cultivated plots, their soreness and worminess.
In isolated episodes, there are systemic allergic reactions that require additional symptomatic therapy.
Possible side effects of the medicinal treatment are weeping and irritation in cultivated plots, their soreness and worminess. In isolated episodes, there are systemic allergic reactions that require additional symptomatic therapy.
Clotrimazole is combined with drugs from a group similar to imidazole, which may have a local antifungal effect. At low concentrations the product has a fungistatic effect. If the concentration of the drug is high, the fungicidal action can be withdrawn.
The main mechanism of this ointment is that it galvanizes the synthesis of ergosterol (the head of the fungal cell membrane), and through this, a radical change in the membrane occurs.
Clotrimazole itself has not only an antimycotic effect, but just that:
- Antimoebnim.
- Antibacterial.
- Antitrichomoniasis.
Clotrimazole is a member of the group of compounds similar to imidazole. It acts on the organisms of fungi as it is removed, disrupting the processes of their life. Clotrimazole inhibits the synthesis of ergosterol, a structural component of the fungus cellin, which leads to its initial depletion.
The fragments, the ointment is poorly absorbed, and there is an accumulation of fluid in the upper balls of the skin, which causes the growth of the lip on the pathogenic fungal organisms.
In high doses, the drug also produces an additional toxic influx on the fungal cells, increasing the concentration of water peroxide in them and accelerating the process of their destruction.
Active preparation for attack pathogenic fungi:
- dermatophytosis;
- yeast fungi;
- mold fungi;
- Weekends of different colors I deprive and erythrasmi.
Clotrimazole ointment is absorbed from the skin and mucous membranes. Rechovina is concentrated in the epidermis and keratin of the nails, perhaps not penetrating into the lower parts of the skin and practically not being lost into the bloodstream.
Phytotampons remove various inflammations in the pelvic area, and also remove harmful bacteria. In addition to the help of tampons, the body is cleansed using a natural method, without the accompanying pain. These stinks will prevent you from seeing cervical cervical erosion.
I work a lot in gynecology and noticed that phytotampons are both effective and inexpensive. I recommend it to all my patients and know that it is made from environmentally friendly and natural products. I'll show you the result!
It is unacceptable to give the drug containing Amphotericin, Nystatin, Nitamycin overnight, because stench reduces the effectiveness of Clotrimazole.
Zmist
To relieve diarrhea, and for fungal infections, the antibacterial drug Clotrimazole is prescribed - instructions on how to use it, including information about dosing and the method of treatment. This medication, with its antimycotic effect, is not comparable to antibiotics, but has a harmful effect on microorganisms. Be aware of the evidence of stagnation and possible side effects described in the instructions.
Clotrimazole against fungus
According to the pharmacological classification, Clotrimazole is included in the group of drugs with antifungal effect and a wide range of activities. With this help you can detect signs of lichen, fungal manifestations on the skin and mucous membranes of the state. The antimycotic effect is obtained locally, externally or intravaginally, in a number of different forms of release. It is permissible for children and adults to stagnate.
Warehouse and form
The medication is available in six forms: cream, ointment, gel, dose, vaginal suppositories and tablets. Get to know the basic structure of the skin:
|
Clotrimazole concentration |
Additional components |
Description |
Package |
|
|
1 g per 100 g |
Cetostearyl and benzyl alcohol, sorbitan stearate, octyldodecanol, polysorbate, water, synthetic spermaceti |
White, single |
Aluminum tube 20 g |
|
|
Monoglycerides, cetostearyl alcohol, ricin olia, emulsion wax, polysorbate, glycerol, methyl and propyl parahydroxybenzoate, propylene glycol, water |
White-chewy with a slight odor |
15 and 30 g aluminum tubes |
||
|
10 mg per 1 g |
Ethyl alcohol, glycerol, macrogol, carbomer, shavliya extract, propylene glycol |
Homogeneous prozory gel with shavliya aroma |
20 and 40 g aluminum tubes |
|
|
10 mg per 1 ml |
Ethanol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol |
Prozora is a barless village |
25 ml, bottles with applicators |
|
|
Vaginal suppositories |
100 mg per approx. |
Synthetic glycerides |
Cylindrical shape, white-yellow color, with a curly haircut or a deepened appearance |
6 pcs. in commercial contour packages |
|
Vaginal tablets |
Magnesium stearate, adipic acid, lactose monohydrate, sodium bicarbonate, potato starch, sodium lauryl sulfate, silica hydroxide |
Bili dovgasti |
6 pcs. in blisters |
Pharmacodynamics and pharmacokinetics
The main substance inhibits the growth and reproduction of microorganisms, has fungistatic and fungicidal activity, leading to the death of mushrooms. In response to the synthesis of ergosterol, the component combines with phospholipids of the cell membrane of fungi, changing its penetration. At high concentrations, clotrimazole stimulates fungal cells by lysis without suppressing the synthesis of ergosterol, interfering with the synthesis of proteins, fats and polysaccharides of fungi, their nucleic acids and promoting excretion potassium.
The drug is widely effective against dermatophytes, yeasts, dimorphic and mold fungi, protozoa, plus gram-positive bacteria. Fungistatic activity is manifested by the mycelium of dermatophytes, fungi that are infested, from the genus Candida. The component practically does not absorb into the systemic bloodstream when applied to undamaged and unscorched skin. The concentration in the serum is insignificant; with intravaginal administration, absorption is 3-10% of the dose. The drug breaks down in the liver to inactive metabolites and is excreted through the stomach and intestines.
What is Clotrimazole ointment?
When using externally cured ointments, gels, creams and sprays, according to the instructions, the following indications are observed:
- fungal illness caused by dermatophytes, yeast-like fungi, flowering pests, sensitive to the active component;
- mycoses of feet, hands;
- candidiasis vulvitis, balanitis due to localization of the fungus in the middle of the body;
- lichen versicolor, erythrasma;
- mycosis of the skin;
- fungal infection of the outer ear
When using intravaginal forms of medicinal products (dispenses, suppositories and tablets), the following are indicated:
- infections of state organs caused by yeast-like fungi of the genus Candida;
- vulvovaginal candidiasis;
- urogenital infections;
- trichomoniasis;
- genital superinfections caused by microorganisms that may be sensitive to the active ingredient of the liqueurs;
- sanitation of ancestral paths in front of the canopies
Method of curing and dosing
The instructions and instructions say that you can take Clotrimazole vaginally or externally. Dosage, treatment course and method depend on the type of illness, individual characteristics of patients, their age and type of illness. Cream, ointment and gel are often applied to the skin to relieve mycoses and lichens, tablets and suppositories are applied intravaginally to treat urogenital candidiasis.
Clotrimazole cream
For external purposes, Clotrimazole cream. Following instructions, apply to dry, clean areas up to three times per dose. If symptoms have already occurred, it is recommended to continue treatment for two days to prevent relapses. Apply the cream to the skin, keeping it slightly neutral acidity, without a bandage, and rub it between your toes on your feet. Set the course of education:
- dermatomycosis – up to 4 years;
- erythrasmus - up to a month;
- pityriasis versicolor – up to 3 years;
- candidiasis vulvitis – up to 2 years;
- Minimum severity – 3 degrees.
Gel
Clotrimazole gel is also used externally on the skin. It is necessary to freeze it in large plots 2-3 times per harvest. For instructions, the minimum cleaning rate in stock is 2-4 years. It is permissible to use the gel for cleaning up the mouth - up to two times a day, no more than ten. If the drug is intended for intravaginal administration, use 100-150 mg of Clotrimazole daily for 1-6 days.
Clotrimazole ointment
Following the instructions, apply the ointment with a thin ball 2-3 times a day onto cleansed, neutral-milk and dried skin. Gently rub the slide and leave until removed. The difficulty of therapy becomes:
- dermatomycosis – every month;
- tinea versicolor - 1-3 years;
- After completing the Varto course, continue the treatment for 2 more days;
- for fungal infections of the nails of the feet - stretch 2-3 times.
Rozchin
As a gel, Clotrimazole can be taken externally to treat the skin and intravaginally to relieve candidiasis. At the first stage, apply to dry patches up to three times a day over a period of 0.5-1 months. To clean the mouth, rinsing and application with cotton swabs are recommended for no more than two days a day. According to the instructions, intravaginal pain may last for six days.
Svichki Clotrimazole
For local medicine, suppositories containing Clotrimazole are recommended. Following instructions, they are administered intravaginally by women and girls. Place them in the evening, very deeply, lying on your back with bent legs. The course of treatment lasts six days - during these days, one suppository is administered to the skin. Repeated therapy is prescribed by the doctor after examination.
Clotrimazole tablets
Another form of release for intravaginal surgery is walking. The course of treatment with them lasts 6-7 days, during which one tablet/dose is prescribed, or three days, one tablet/dose. In case of an effect, the diagnosis is reviewed within three days, and if treatment does not produce results after this period, a medical consultation is required. Repeated therapy is possible, but there is a greater risk of detecting the pathology of cervical diabetes or HIV infection.
If symptoms persist for several months, the patient should be referred to a doctor. You can take walks with cream if the vulva is infected. To completely destroy the first one, it is necessary to restore the normal moisture of the mucous membrane of the soybean, so that it is dry, the tablet can be seen as a name. If nothing else happens, administer the tablet as quickly as possible. Following the instructions, bathing should not be carried out during the hour of menstruation. If sanitation is required, women are prescribed one tablet before the curtains.
special inserts
Based on the instructions for the type of preparation, please note the special inserts that should be left when they are frozen:
- Avoid applying the cream to the mucous membrane of your eyes, do not take it internally.
- Treat the infected areas immediately, and if there is a vaginal infection, treat your male partner in the same way.
- Cetearyl alcohol in storage can cause contact dermatitis.
- With the appearance of sensitivity and skin stimulation, therapy is prescribed.
- Contraceptives that contain latex are used under the influx of active speech – you should use alternative drugs after five days after treatment.
- There is no evidence for injecting the drug into the speed of psychomotor reactions.
- Necessary control of the functional state of the liver in patients with liver failure.
When you are pregnant
The use of this drug is indicated for pregnant women only for the doctor’s reasons, in order to evaluate the risk for the mother’s body as a risk for the fetus. Epidemiological investigations did not reveal any damage to the wine-treated child or her health during treatment with the drug. There is no evidence for fertility medication. Suppositories are contraindicated in the first trimester of pregnancy.
At the child's age
To treat fungal illnesses in children, you can use clotrimazole cream, ointment, and rosemary. Dosage follows instructions and is not suitable for adults. Vaginal tablets can be taken for 12 days. Display before stastosuvannya:
- Treatment of oral candidiasis. Apply 10-20 drops of rub on a cotton swab and wipe the area 3-4 times/day, the course continues until symptoms subside (approximately 2-3 days).
- Fungal infections of the skin, mucous membranes, nail fungus. Use Vikorist cream or ointment 1-3 times a day.
Medical mutualism
The instructions for use of the drug indicate its interactions with other medications:
- Amphotericin, Nystatin and Natamycin reduce the effectiveness of Clotrimazole in an ointment format that acts on the epidermis.
- Vaginal administration of Clotrimazole and oral Tacrolimus (an immunosuppressive drug) results in higher concentrations of the drug in the blood plasma and will require careful monitoring of patients.
Side activities
It is important to note that when using different forms of Clotrimazole, the following side effects are indicated in the instructions:
- allergic reactions, kropivyanka, restlessness, arterial hypotension, shortness of breath;
- sizzling, itching on the skin, peeling, pain, nabryak, teasing, liver;
- vision, itching, liver and swelling of the mucous membrane;
- pain in the head, pain in the stomach;
- quick release;
- appearance of pukhirov;
- cystitis;
- bіl under the hour of the statutory act; liver of a state member of a partner.
Overdose
Symptoms of seizures when taking the drug internally include confusion, vomiting, and boredom. Treatment is carried out more symptomatically. In case of external stagnation, the overdose is low. For the treatment of vaginal forms of Clotrimazole in most cases, it is recommended that they become unsafe. When taking tablets or suppositories, drowsiness, hallucinations, vomiting, anorexia may occur. To confirm the sign, patients should be given actives of the vugilla. There is no specific antidote.
Contraindicated
According to the instructions, the contraindications for taking medication are as follows:
- Increased sensitivity to components.
- The first trimester of gestation is menstruation during pregnancy.
- With care, the drug should be used during breastfeeding during the first episode of vaginal candidiasis.
- For tablets – age up to 12 days; over two episodes of thrush for the rest of the day; the presence of illness, which is transmitted by state methods, in the anamnesis; vagusness; age over 60 years; increased sensitivity to imidazoles.
- The use of tablets for bleeding from the uterus, uterine hemorrhages, swellings, and bulbs on the vulva has been approved. They cannot be used in case of dysuria, fever or diarrhea, vomiting, pain in the back and shoulders.
Think about selling and saving
The cream is available in pharmacies with a prescription, without a prescription. Wash safe: clean, dry place out of the reach of children. Terms of reference: cream, suppositories and tablets – 3 times, ointment – 2 times.
Analogues
Behind the active action and pharmacological action are the analogues of Clotrimazole, which are available in the form of cream, tablets, tablets and suppositories:
- Candide;
- Kanizon;
- Imidil;
- Kandibene;
- Kanesten;
- Ganesten;
- Lotrimin;
- Mycosporin;
- Pamicol;
- Alokand;
- Antifungol;
- Dignotrimanol;
- Faktodin;
- Funginal;
- Gynelotrimine.
Price of Clotrimazole
The availability of the drug depends on the form of its release, the seller's mark-up and the manufacturer's price. You can buy Clotrimazole via the Internet or at your local pharmacy. Reference prices in Moscow are as follows.