The child vomits after eating no fever. Child vomits: what to do, how to help the baby

Why does the child feel sick and vomit, no temperature? This question worries many parents. Vomiting in a child for no reason happens much more often than in adults. The causes of vomiting and diarrhea in children can be very different.

What causes nausea and vomiting in a child under one year old without fever

You should not think that a normal temperature with nausea speaks of the health of the first year of a baby's life. For example, nausea will appear in the following diseases that require urgent medical attention:

  1. Diverticulum (bulging of the wall) of the esophagus is congenital. The child does not vomit and vomit not much and not often, the vomit contains not curdled milk.
  2. Gastroesophageal reflux (reflexive backward movement of food from the stomach into the esophagus). The child is sick after eating and vomits, and the volume of masses with a sour smell is small. Concomitant symptoms: increased salivation, hiccups, anxiety.
  3. Pylorospasm (contraction of the gastric pylorus). Vomiting in small masses.
  4. Pyloric stenosis, in which food does not have the ability from the stomach to enter the duodenum, occurs early, on the second day of life. strongly, "fountain", about thirty minutes after eating.

Symptoms of possible diseases

With some formidable diseases, the child has a headache and nausea, but the body temperature remains within normal limits. What symptoms of diseases are manifested with vomiting without high fever in older children:

For example, these may be precursors of the following pathological processes:

  1. Intestinal intussusception... It is the cause of vomiting of bile in a child, and with vomiting spasms, it experiences severe soreness, to which it reacts with crying and screaming.
  2. Food or drug allergies... In such cases, the child is often nauseous, and this is accompanied by any end of the meal. Typically, this nausea is accompanied by characteristic allergic reactions in the form of urticaria, swelling of the mucous membranes, problems with respiratory function.
  3. ... There is diarrhea, with foamy stools. The child is nauseous and has a fever, nausea is not frequent, accompanied by increased gas production in the intestines, and a characteristic white coating of the oral mucosa.
  4. ... Poor quality food can cause vomiting in children without fever: stale foods cause it almost immediately after eating. There are traces of blood in the stool of the poisoned person, paroxysmal pains in the abdomen are observed. Over time, the condition can worsen sharply, mainly in children of early preschool age.
  5. ... The cause of vomiting in a child may be infection with typhoid fever. Sometimes occurs without a rise in temperature. The child is sick in the morning, regardless of food intake. Indigestion is observed, diarrhea has an intense unpleasant odor. There is an increased excitability and moodiness. He refuses to eat and almost does not drink, because the child is sick and stomach ache.
  6. Acute gastritis, inflammation of the duodenum... The causes of headache and vomiting in a child can be just such diseases, since they are characterized by strong vomiting with a high content of bile in it. The baby does not eat, experiences severe pain in the abdomen.
  7. The reasons for vomiting at night in a child may be brain diseasessuch as brain tumors, increased intracranial pressure. The baby has a change in mood, apathy alternates with increased activity. Nausea is quite frequent, drugs at home cannot be removed.
  8. The child is dizzy and sick with diseases of the liver, pancreas or gallbladder... Vomiting occurs after eating, contains bile and undigested food. The baby complains of severe pain in the stomach, increased gas production.
  9. Ingestion of foreign objects in the stomach when swallowing... The baby is restless, there is blood and mucus in the vomit. There may be breathing problems.
A stressful situation at school can also affect a child's gag reflex.

When to call an ambulance

Only a specialist can make an accurate diagnosis, but in order not to waste precious time, it is necessary to urgently call an ambulance if the following symptoms appear:

  • there was a rapid heartbeat;
  • sudden coldness of hands and feet;
  • nausea is accompanied by an unreasonable loss of strength, the baby is inactive, drowsy, he has involuntary convulsions or is in a fever;
  • acute pain in the abdomen;
  • due to frequent vomiting, signs of dehydration began;
  • increased nervous excitability, he behaves too restlessly, cries, screams;
  • loses consciousness, or is in a borderline state;
  • there is a suspicion of food or drug poisoning;
  • the skin has become pale;
  • began to vomit after bruises in the head area.

Vasilyeva E.S., Novocherkassk, MBUZ "Children's city \u200b\u200bHospital", Neonatologist

In case of nausea in infants, before the arrival of the doctor, it is necessary that the baby does not choke on vomit.

To do this, it is best to keep it upright, turning the head slightly down and sideways.

What measures to take

What to do if the child is sick and vomits without fever? Sudden onset of nausea requires clear and consistent responses.

  1. First of all, if the child is sick and vomiting, there is no temperature, you need to give him cool clean water with mint extract to drink in small sips... The older the baby, the colder the water can be.
  2. In order to prevent the ingestion of vomit, the baby should be upright, with the face down.
  3. Within 15 minutes after nausea, to restore the acid-base balance, dilute one packet of Regidron in one liter of warm, filtered or boiled water. Give such a solution to drink in small sips, a quarter of a glass every half hour.
  4. Carefully observe the condition: if after vomiting his health has not worsened during the day, and there are no other symptoms, and the baby normally drinks liquid, and is playful, then you can calm down, but be sure to show it to the pediatrician the next day.
  5. If the child is sick and vomiting, there is no temperature, it is also good to give him a warm broth of wild rose, or weak tea.
  6. In addition to the drug Rehydron, to remove possible intoxication, give half a tablet of activated carbon, or Smecta.


It will be better if there is a break between Rehydron and Smecta when taking

What not to do if there is vomiting, but no fever

Self-medication and improper actions can harm health much more than some delay in treatment. It is strictly forbidden to do the following:

  • Take antibacterial drugs without a doctor's prescription;
  • Decide on your own to give antiemetic medicines and antispasmodics;
  • Rinse the stomach with disinfectants, antiseptics;
  • Flush the stomach when the baby has lost consciousness.

For example, what if the child is sick in the car? There is information and answers to questions about what means will help you travel without problems, and so that your baby does not get seasick on the way.

How vomiting and nausea with fever differs from nausea without it can be clearly seen in the comparison table.

Fever nausea Nausea without fever
The reasons
  • Intoxication of the body.
  • Diseases of the digestive system.
  • Central nervous system disorders.
  • Reaction to medications.
  • Postponed stress.
  • Metabolic disease.
Treatment methods Treatment depends on the disease causing the symptom:
  1. Gastrointestinal diseases
  • Smecta;
  • Noshpa;
  • Festal;
  • Tour.
  1. Infectious diseases
  • Cyfazolin;
  • Bicillin;
  • Tavegil;
  • Paracetamol;
  • Ibuprofen.
  1. Poisoning
  • Enterosgel;
  • Regidron.
With this symptom, it is usually not required to take medications, however, to restore metabolic processes in the body, it is recommended:
  • Regidron;
  • Dramina;
  • Humana.

Proskuryakova T.M., Taganrog, MBUZ "Children's hospital", pediatrician

For more than 15 years of work experience, I want to advise all parents not to try to immediately give the baby a solution of potassium permanganate to drink.

The causes of vomiting in a child can be very different, and sometimes potassium permanganate can only aggravate the condition.

Causes of vomiting in children without fever that do not require medical intervention

In view of the peculiarities of the child's body, nausea may be the result of a normal, non-pathological violation of the functionality of the gastrointestinal tract. It is easily eliminated by treating the causes of digestive dysfunction.

The most common causes of these disorders are:

  1. Abrupt climate change, especially for young children, whose body does not have a perfect system of adaptation to weather conditions.
  2. The appearance of the first milk teeth... It always hurts, and the baby, when feeding, is forced to swallow air, causing minor vomit. However, this does not affect either body weight or appetite.
  3. Unsuitable foodcausing indigestion. There are particles of undigested food in the vomit, but the baby has a good, healthy appetite. Such a problem is eliminated by proper nutrition.
  4. Switching from dairy food to the first complementary food... Due to the lack of a sufficient amount of digestive enzymes in the baby, food is not absorbed and is evacuated from the stomach.
  5. In children of younger kindergarten age (from the age of three), nausea may appear against the background of strong emotional experiences... Such children have no appetite, and completely refuse to eat.

What complications can there be

The most common serious complication after prolonged and profuse nausea is the critical loss of the body's required volume of fluid.

Usually, dehydration occurs when it is impossible to water the baby.

As a result of dehydration, fainting may occur, and in severe cases, the baby falls into a coma. A lethal outcome is not excluded if ambulance is not provided on time.



It is better to give small portions of water to the child so that it is absorbed faster

You will find out if the child has vomiting without diarrhea, but has a fever. Is it possible to carry out the treatment at home.

Often, even a slight, deviation in the baby's health leads the parents into a state of extreme fear. This reaction is due to the fact that they are afraid of not being in time or not being able to provide fast and high-quality assistance to their child. It can show that the nature of vomiting in children is rather commonplace. But parents who have repeatedly encountered such disorders of the child's body are aware of the seriousness of such manifestations and know that primitive means will not help. It is necessary to more carefully understand the cause, characteristics and symptoms of the disease, then it is easier to decide what to do if the child is vomiting. Parental awareness is beneficial in helping with disorders and in identifying sources of distress.

Video: What to do if a child vomits?

Why does the child vomit?

In order to determine the reasons why the child has vomiting, it is necessary to first analyze what the baby was doing in the time preceding the disorder. Such a reaction could be provoked by increased activity during a meal, for example, playing on a swing or drinking soda, as well as conquering trees in order to find immature fruits. A serious fall can just as easily induce vomiting without nausea. If the child was always in the field of vision of the parents, then identifying the cause of the malaise will not cause any particular difficulties and it will be easy to figure out why vomiting has opened.

The underlying causes of vomiting and nausea can be: Why a child is vomiting can also be determined by a pediatrician who is well aware of the history of his illness. But in any case, parents should know what to do if the child is vomiting and vomiting, in order to immediately provide quality assistance.

What to do if the child vomits?

It is banal, but important in such a situation is the preservation of absolute calm, without panic. Since the child is especially acutely aware of the tense nervous state of the parents on himself. Therefore, under such circumstances, it is necessary to maintain the balance of the nervous system and take effective action as the situation worsens.

The first thing to do is to identify the cause of the nausea. Only after this should an ambulance be provided. Sometimes it happens that folk remedies and the methods are not effective, and the deterioration of the condition requires an urgent call for an ambulance. If it was possible to determine the cause of vomiting, then the following actions should be taken: Perhaps this is the maximum thanks to which parents can provide assistance on their own. Often, especially against the background of a complication of the condition, an increase in temperature, the appearance of an upset stool and other symptoms, an urgent call for an ambulance will be required, since it is not worth joking with such symptoms with the health of the child.

What to do if the child vomits without fever?

Temperature is not always an accompanying symptom. Often, parents, given the lack of temperature, attribute nausea to a general slight malaise. Such negligence has no basis and can lead to a worsening of the condition. If vomiting is not accompanied by an elevated temperature, this does not mean that the body is functioning properly. This circumstance indicates:
  • all kinds of intestinal disorders;
  • obstruction of the stomach;
  • deterioration chronic diseases;
  • the urgency of surgery;
  • rotavirus infection.
The presence of vomiting without an accompanying fever is quite dangerous. In such a situation, it is important to know what to do if the child vomits without a fever and to act urgently, mainly contact a pediatrician or call for help at home.

Video: Food poisoning of a child - Help from Doctor Komarovsky!

What to do if a child vomits after eating?

Often the child vomits after eating. The frequency of this phenomenon is different for different children, but it also happens 2-3 times a month. The main thing is to cancel the panic. Toddlers of the period breastfeeding after eating, they often regurgitate with vomiting, this is a normal reaction.

Vomiting after eating can be caused by:

  • a very dense meal;
  • active pastime after eating;
  • intolerance to some products;
  • intestinal infection;
  • high temperature;
  • the presence of infectious diseases;
  • medicines;
  • hypertension;
  • inflammation of appendicitis.
If vomiting has become a frequent consequence of meals, you should be alert, go to the doctor and get tested.

What if the child vomits bile?

Often parents are in a difficult position and do not know what to do if the child vomits bile. It is necessary to realize that this is a clear sign of serious diseases, for example: cholecystitis, pancreatitis, diseases of the biliary tract, and pathology of the gallbladder is not excluded. Vomiting with bile is often a sign of liver dysfunction. Under such circumstances, not only the consultation of a pediatrician is required, but also a gastroenterologist. But it is worth excluding fatty and fried foods and choosing a special diet.

In children aged 5-6 years, vomiting with secretion of bile can be a sign of acute appendicitis.

What to do if the child vomits mucus?

If mucus is present in the vomit of a child, this indicates an intestinal infection, a disorder of the central nervous system, or is the cause of the postoperative period.

If vomiting of mucus is not limited to one time, and other characteristic ailments are not observed, it is necessary to pass the required tests, thanks to which it is possible to determine the root cause of such vomiting.

What to do if the child vomits water?

Cases when vomiting is accompanied by the release of water from the first urge are quite rare, because initially there should be food debris in the masses. Often, this reaction of the body is caused by improper use of drugs. Often components drugs irritate the mucous membrane and are intolerable by the body. Vomiting with water does not last long and after a short period of time the condition returns to normal.

A child can vomit water from excessive food intake and at the same time irregular drinking of water. It is quite easy to help, since such a reaction of the body is caused by improper nutrition.

Rotavirus infection is also the impetus for such a disease. Improvement after vomiting in this manner does not occur.

What if the child is sick and vomiting?

There are countless causes of nausea and vomiting, and all of the aforementioned disorders have identical symptoms. If the contents of the stomach do not come out, and the nausea does not go away, the child should be helped in this. One of the effective means in this case can be a weak saline solution room temperature, after which the baby will feel better.

What to do if the child vomits and diarrhea?

If emetic processes are accompanied by upset stools, you should immediately call an ambulance. Most often, the root cause is an increased level of acetone, intestinal poisoning, toxin infection, exacerbation of cholecystitis. A child in such circumstances needs vigilant control from the medical staff, treatment with droppers, and control of analyzes. Less commonly, the combination of vomiting and diarrhea is caused by the normal teething process, otherwise the situation will be worse and more serious.

What to do if a baby vomits?

The ability to distinguish between conditions in a nursing baby, when vomiting is a normal process of regurgitation after eating, and when vomiting is of a serious nature of origin. At times, spitting up may be too profuse and not mean illness. It's another matter if vomiting in a baby is not related to eating, accompanied by diarrhea, lethargy and a change in the normal skin color. In such circumstances, there is an urgent need to call the emergency team. Such manifestations may indicate a malfunction in the work of internal organs or the central nervous system. When introducing complementary foods into the child's main diet, one should remember about the possibility of such symptoms. Vomiting in newborns poses an increased level of danger. It is worth calling a doctor if vomiting has been about 2-3 times, especially if combined with diarrhea, fever or other related disorders.

Nausea in a child manifests itself as a very unpleasant, but painless feeling, which is accompanied by refusal to eat, anxiety, cold hands and feet, pale skin. If the baby is sick, then the parents cannot fail to see it. Therefore, if the child is ill, try to immediately find out the reason for this, since nausea can be a symptom of many different diseases.

Most common reasons nausea in a child:

1. Poisoning.

Food intoxication in crumbs occurs after eating food, during storage of which conditions were violated, as well as products with an expired shelf life, or during the manufacture of which production technologies were violated. Food poisoning begins suddenly, about 2-5 hours after the child has eaten it. First, the baby develops nausea, then vomiting, and then diarrhea. This condition may be accompanied by an increased body temperature.

2. Intestinal infection.

Various viruses and bacteria (salmonella, rotovirus, staphylococcus, E. coli, etc.) are the causative agents of intestinal infections. The source of intestinal infection can be a sick person or animal. The baby becomes infected with the disease through water, food, toys and other objects on which particles of the patient's feces are present.
At the beginning of infection, the symptoms are subtle, the child becomes lethargic and capricious or, on the contrary, irritable, overexcited. After a while, vomiting and nausea appear, as well as bloating and abdominal pain. Vomit and feces contain undigested food residues. The stool becomes loose and frequent. Body temperature can be in the range of 37.2-37.5 and in the form of heat 39-40 grams. depending on the form of the disease.

3. Acute infectious diseases.
Infectious diseases such as pyelonephritis, ARVI, pneumonia can cause nausea in a child, even though they are not directly related to damage to the stomach and intestines. But as a rule, nausea and vomiting with infectious diseases there are only when the patient is in serious condition. Stool with such diseases remains normal.

4. Diseases of the central nervous system.
With such dangerous diseases like meningitis or encephalitis, nausea may be one of the first symptoms. The child constantly vomits, but this does not make him feel better. The general condition of the child is disturbed: the child is lethargic, inactive, constantly capricious or crying, there is no appetite. These diseases are characterized by the appearance of a sudden cry, headache, photophobia. Fever and even seizures may occur. At the first sign of encephalitis or meningitis, you need to call an ambulance.

5. Surgical diseases and diseases of the gastrointestinal tract.
Acute appendicitis is an inflammation of the intestinal process that is located in the lower right side of the abdomen. Vomiting and nausea with appendicitis are some of the first signs of the disease. This is followed by an increase in body temperature, a violation of the stool and characteristic pain in the right side or around the navel.
Acute gastritis, intestinal intussusception and other diseases.

6. Hit foreign body into the stomach.
If a child swallows a foreign object, he may vomit and nausea. Most often, these conditions occur if the baby ironed a large object. Vomiting in this case appears a few minutes after swallowing.

What to do if a child has nausea and vomiting?

1. The first thing that parents should do if a child's nausea is accompanied by vomiting is to lay the baby on its side so that it does not choke on the vomit.

2. Next, you need to assess the danger of the situation, and only a doctor can correctly do this, he will also decide on the treatment of the child or on his hospitalization.
Only if the crumbs vomit once and the general condition of the child is normal (there are no other manifestations of any disease), you can wait with the doctor's call.
3. Before the arrival of the doctor, begin to drink the baby to prevent dehydration. It is necessary to water the crumbs often, but little by little, so as not to provoke the reappearance of vomiting with abundant drinking.

Drink a baby under 1 year like this: 1-2 teaspoons every 3-5 minutes,

1-3 years old - 3-4 teaspoons every 3-5 minutes,

Older than 3 years old - 1-2 tablespoons every 5 minutes.


The amount of liquid (including liquid dishes) that the patient must drink during the day is 100-150 ml of liquid per 1 kg of body weight.
4. In addition to fluid, the patient's body with vomiting loses salts, glucose and other substances, and they need to be replenished. Therefore, in addition to water, give the child special solutions (For example: Rehydron or citrolucosalan). The sachet with the drug must be diluted in 1 liter of boiled water. If these funds are not at hand, then such a solution must be prepared by yourself: for this, dissolve 1 teaspoon of salt, 0.5 teaspoon of baking soda, 8 teaspoons of sugar in 1 liter of boiled water.
5. If a child is poisoned by poor-quality food or household chemicals, try to give him at least 300 ml of water to drink and induce artificial vomiting. Place a bottle of cold water on the patient's stomach.
6. If the patient's condition progressively worsens (the child has a high fever, convulsions, indomitable vomiting or vomiting and bloody stools, rare urination, abdominal pain, lethargy and fainting, etc.) call an ambulance immediately.

There are situations when a child's nausea occurs without any other acute manifestations (fever, vomiting, diarrhea), but nevertheless, this should not be left without parental attention. Since, in any of its manifestations, nausea is an unfavorable signal from the body about any problems.

Why is the child sick?

1. The child has nausea in the morning.

If the child is sick in the morning, when he has not yet had breakfast, and this condition is accompanied by a headache. This may indicate that the baby has increased intracranial pressure. Seek advice from a neurologist.

2. Nausea after nervous stress in a child.

Very often, children feel sick when there is a sudden change of scenery, for example: in the first days of visiting kindergarten or school. This type of nausea can go away by itself as soon as the baby adapts to new conditions for him. Help him, support him! At night, offer your baby a soothing tea made from mint, lemon balm, chamomile or valerian decoction.

3. The child may feel sick after violent and active games. Make sure that the baby drinks liquid more often, preferably mineral water without gases, so that the body does not become dehydrated. Also, do not allow to play too actively if the child has just eaten, so he risks "earning" an attack of nausea.

4. The child is sick in transport.

If the baby is rocked on the road, it means that he has a weak vestibular apparatus. If the baby is sick in transport, in this case, have a pickled cucumber, mint candy or sour apple with you, they will help alleviate the baby's condition. If you experience severe nausea often, your doctor may prescribe motion sickness pills for you.

In any case, no matter what caused the attacks of nausea in a child, only an experienced specialist can correctly assess the condition of your child. Remember this!

Even the most balanced adults start to panic if a child starts vomiting. This condition can be complemented by diarrhea and high temperatureas well as general weakness. Not all parents and grandparents understand what to do if a child vomits. First of all, you need to set aside panic, because worries cannot help business, and then determine possible reason vomiting and provide the baby with first aid. Do not forget that in some cases you may need urgent medical attention.

Causes of vomiting

The child can start to vomit for various reasons. A similar reaction of the body in a child occurs when:


  • poisoning of various etiologies - low-grade food products, drugs, toxic plants or chemical compounds;
  • infectious diseases - rotavirus, salmonellosis, botulism and others;
  • elevated temperature may be one-time vomiting;
  • strong emotional experiences, for example, when changing the children's team;
  • diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • diabetes mellitus;
  • overeating;
  • inflammation of the appendix.

Most often, persistent nausea and vomiting occurs in children with poisoning with stale or low-quality foods and rotavirus. If the baby has reached the age of three and his condition is satisfactory, then you can help at home and watch the baby for several hours. When vomiting is very frequent and the patient's condition worsens every minute, you should immediately call a doctor. Only an experienced physician can diagnose and prescribe treatment.

The child may be very nauseous and vomit with inflammation of the appendix. In this case, there is acute pain in the right lower abdomen and elevated temperature... With such symptoms, you cannot hesitate, the patient needs to be urgently hospitalized. The cause of vomiting can be eliminated exclusively by surgery; no medications will help here.

How can you help a child with poisoning

If vomiting is caused by food poisoning, then before the doctor arrives, the baby can be helped by the following actions:


  • Flush the stomach if a child over 7 years old is sick. To do this, give a lot of water to drink, and then press on the root of the tongue. Washing is done even if the child is vomiting. The procedure is repeated until the exiting liquid is absolutely clear. It is strictly forbidden to wash the stomach at home for a child younger age... This will lead to rapid dehydration and worsening of the condition.
  • It is convenient to put the child to bed and provide him with absolute peace. The curtains on the windows are closed so that the sunlight does not irritate the eyes.
  • Give any adsorbent to accelerate the removal of toxic substances from the body.
  • Solder the baby in small portions, but quite often. You can give water without gas, compotes, rosehip or raisin decoction. The drug rehydron replenishes the lost trace elements well, but many children begin to vomit again as soon as they take the first sip. If the child cannot swallow the rehydron solution, do not force him, a strong decoction of rice with raisins will be an excellent substitute.
  • After each attack of vomiting, the baby is allowed to rinse the mouth and throat so that the gastric juice does not corrode the mucous membrane.

If a high temperature rises, you can give your child a paracetamol-based antipyretic agent. To normalize the temperature, medications are used in tablets, since syrups and effervescent tablets contain flavors and dyes, which is not very good for an irritated stomach.

If vomiting is not caused by poisoning

When a child vomits badly, not due to poisoning, but for other reasons, help is provided depending on the situation.


  • If gagging is triggered by overeating, then it is necessary to provide the baby with complete rest and continue to give him portions, taking into account age. Until the condition normalizes, fatty and heavy foods are removed from the diet.
  • When the disorder is triggered by a change in the team, then you need to talk with the educator or teacher so that the child will be given more attention at first. Usually this is enough for the kid to attend kindergarten or school with pleasure.
  • Vomiting due to chronic diseases occurs during an exacerbation. This usually occurs in the fall and spring when the body is weakened. This can be avoided if you undergo preventive treatment, which is agreed with your doctor.
  • If vomiting has arisen due to infectious diseases, then you need to show the child to an infectious disease doctor as soon as possible, who will prescribe a number of tests and, based on the results, will prescribe an effective treatment.
  • If vomiting and fever are accompanied severe pain in the abdomen on the right, appendicitis may be suspected. Urgently call an ambulance or deliver the baby on their own to the nearest medical facility. Delay can threaten with peritonitis.

What not to do when vomiting

In order not to aggravate the situation with vomiting in a child:

  • do not force the baby to eat;
  • do not give any medications other than adsorbents and antipyretics;
  • do not give your child soda or milk;
  • do not leave the baby alone, even for a few minutes, he should be under the supervision of adults all the time;
  • do not self-medicate or give antibiotics without a doctor's prescription.


In addition, a strong rise in temperature in young children should not be allowed, as there may be seizures.
If the antipyretic agent does not work well, wipe the legs and arms with a cotton cloth dipped in cool water.

If the child's condition does not improve after a couple of hours or the sick child has not reached the age of three, you must immediately call a doctor.

Some parents, at the first vomiting urge in a child, begin to call relatives in a panic and find out what could have caused this condition. It is not worth doing this, since there is no benefit from such information. All people are different and the causes of vomiting can be completely different. The correct diagnosis can only be made by a doctor after examination.

There are a variety of causes for nausea in a child. Most often, this condition provokes problems with the digestive system. However, there may be other reasons. If a child is sick - what to do in this situation? Let's find out from our article.

Poisoning

Poisoning, as a rule, occurs after a child eats poor-quality food containing substances harmful to the body. If what to do in this situation? Doctors recommend drinking more in case of poisoning to prevent dehydration. Fluid must be ingested frequently, but in small quantities. If this condition is not accompanied by temperature and other dangerous factors, you can give sorbents (Polysorb, Enterosgel, Atoxil, Smectu, activated carbon). If possible, before using these drugs, you should rinse the stomach or induce vomiting (by pressing on the root of the tongue).

Poisoning, accompanied by an elevated temperature, continuous requires immediate medical attention. In this case, there is a possibility of an intestinal infection and the development of severe dehydration.

Binge eating

Did your baby feel sick right after eating? Perhaps he ate too much or too fatty food. IN early age the baby's body is not yet able to cope with such food. If this is the reason, then the nausea will be short-term and one-time. In this case, the child should be given complete rest by freeing the body from excess clothing. To restore bowel function, you can stroke your tummy clockwise.

If what to do in this situation? Doctors recommend giving a quarter of a tablet of "Festal", "Mezima" or half a teaspoon of "Almagel". Before taking it, be sure to read the instructions so as not to harm the baby even more.

Intestinal infection

And if the child is sick and stomach ache - what to do in this situation? An intestinal infection is possible here. This condition is caused by the penetration of pathogenic microorganisms into the gastrointestinal tract, which begin to multiply rapidly and hinder the work of other important bacteria. This disease is accompanied by the following symptoms:

  • nausea in the morning;
  • vomiting;
  • stomach ache;
  • diarrhea;
  • high temperature;
  • prostration;
  • chills.

Treatment is carried out exclusively under the supervision of a physician, depending on the type of bacteria. It is not recommended to fight the disease on your own due to the high likelihood of developing severe dehydration.

Motion sickness

What if my child is sick during a long trip? This indicates the weakness of the vestibular apparatus. In this case, you should quickly take the baby out into the fresh air. This will help him bounce back faster.

Avoid overeating before traveling. Be sure to take a couple of lemon slices or a sour apple on the road. Drinking abundantly in this case is not recommended. It is better to give liquid in small portions. If possible, give your little one a seat in the front of the vehicle so that he can look through the windshield at the road.

Neurological diseases

If the child is sick and vomiting - what to do? As a rule, neurological diseases are accompanied by repeated vomiting, high body temperature, severe headache and even seizures.

This condition is considered severe and requires immediate medical attention.

Increased intracranial pressure

What to do if the child is nauseous and the body temperature is high, the head hurts badly and indomitable vomiting occurs? Such symptoms may indicate an increase. As a rule, this condition occurs due to a head injury, the presence of inflammation in the brain, bleeding, and a tumor.

With the above symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Appendicitis

Can acute appendicitis also occur if a child is sick? What to do in this situation? First you need to figure out whether this disease really caused nausea. Acute pain in the right and central parts of the lower abdomen, constant vomiting, fever - all these signs are characteristic in the presence of appendicitis. This disease requires urgent surgical intervention.

Penetration of a foreign body into the stomach

A child at this age is trying to try everything "by the teeth", so often some object is in the stomach. What if the child is sick for this very reason? When a large object is swallowed, unpleasant sensations often occur. This is due to a spasm of the smooth muscles of the stomach.

In this case, the baby begins to vomit undigested food with the presence of mucus or blood. Rapid breathing and profuse salivation may sometimes occur. If you find such symptoms, you should immediately consult a doctor. Waiting in this case, and even more so to self-medicate, is strongly discouraged.

In addition to other reasons, nausea in a child can also be observed with:

  • stress;
  • developing dehydration;
  • panic;
  • allergies;
  • taking medications, antibiotics;
  • etc.

What to do if the child is sick?

If nausea is not accompanied by other symptoms, then you can do it on your own. If you are sure that the baby was poisoned by poor-quality food, then in this case, you should free the stomach from unnecessary contents. To do this, give the child a large amount of warm boiled water and press on the root of the tongue. When the stomach is completely empty, give the sorbent.

It should be noted that the room should be cool. Warm and dry air exacerbates the situation at times. Under no circumstances should overheating be allowed.

You should not try to feed the child after a nausea attack. On the first day, especially after the poisoning, it is better not to give him food at all (if you really want - a crouton) - only to drink. The water must be purified and non-carbonated.

What to do if the child is sick? Weak decoctions of herbs will help to remove the attack. In this case, chamomile and mint are considered the most effective. A teaspoon of herbs should be brewed with a glass of boiling water and infused for half an hour. It should be noted that this method works well if a child (2 years old) is sick. What if the child is younger? For this situation, in children's stores and pharmacies, special teas are sold, designed for the corresponding age.

As for anti-nausea drugs, such as Metoclopramide, Cerucal, they only relieve attacks, but do not treat the very cause of this condition. Moreover, some drugs are contraindicated for small children and doctors do not recommend giving them on their own.

Conclusion

If the child is sick and vomited, what to do? This question is asked by many parents. Doctors recommend not to self-medicate, but to urgently consult a specialist who will diagnose on time and prescribe the correct treatment.