No one is immune from colds. If an adult or a child is sick, they are prescribed age-appropriate treatment. But what about a woman who is pregnant? In her position, it is very dangerous to take various drugs, they can adversely affect the health of the baby. How can the disease be cured in this case?
For many, its potential is such that it will soon quit coffee or tea. Disease, drugs and toxic chemicals are not healthy for everyone. They are especially dangerous for pregnant women or breastfeeding... The following things are more dangerous than ever in the first 3 months of pregnancy, but they can be dangerous at any time.
Avoid people with rubella or other medical conditions
Pregnant women should avoid people with illnesses or rashes. It is better for pregnant women to stay away from the sick. This will help prevent them. Certain diseases are especially dangerous for pregnant women or their children. Rubella is a medical condition that can cause birth defects or severe disabilities in a child, such as deafness, heart problems and even death.
During pregnancy, a woman's body becomes very sensitive, it is more prone to colds and infectious diseases... Correctly selected drugs will help a pregnant woman not only get rid of the disease, but also will not affect the health and development of the baby.
Runny nose.With a severe runny nose and nasal congestion, a pregnant woman is allowed to use various vasoconstrictor drops for the nose, but they do not need to be overused. The most ideal period for using these funds is 3 days. When a pregnant woman has a runny nose, it is recommended to use ointments, such as "Star" or "Doctor Mom" \u200b\u200b(for a cold, the ointment is applied to the wings of the nose, and for a headache - on the temples), you can also use nasal drops based on medicinal herbs. You can flush your nostrils with special saline solutions, solution sea \u200b\u200bsalt or decoctions of herbs. Warming up the nose helps well with a cold. To do this, you can use folk recipes and use boiled eggs or a bag of warm table salt as a "heating pad". It is strictly forbidden for pregnant women to warm their feet in hot water!
When a pregnant woman takes medication, it travels to the baby through the blood. Medicines that are harmless to an adult woman or even a baby can be dangerous to a young baby in the womb. Cough syrups, pain relievers, some modern medicines, and some herbal remedies can be dangerous. Some can cause birth defects or disabilities in the baby, including disabilities that affect the brain.
Procedures for treating the throat of pregnant women
If possible, women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not take medications. If a woman gets sick and needs medicine, find out if the medicine can be safely taken while pregnant or breastfeeding. Check the green pages at the back of this book or see your doctor if a medication could be harmful. If people use herbal remedies in their community, try to figure out which ones can be used safely during pregnancy and lactation.
A sore throat. Pregnant women should not use antibiotics and chemical-based drugs. You can use alcohol compresses on the throat surface. For the slightest sore throat, it is recommended to drink more liquid. An excellent remedy would be, in this case, chicken broth, a decoction of medicinal chamomile or rose hips. Tea with honey and lemon will strengthen the body's defenses and relieve the painful sensations in the throat. If a woman has allergic reactions to honey, then it cannot be used internally. You can rub it with honey sore throat outside, insulate it and pass in this state for 2 hours. Inhalation of medicinal herbs (chamomile, calendula, sage, coltsfoot) will also help a pregnant woman in the fight against colds.
Most of the medicines we recommend in this book can be taken safely during pregnancy or breastfeeding. But even drugs that can be taken safely should only be used when they are really needed. Many times, rest, water and healthy food are enough to cure disease and other problems.
Do not smoke, drink alcohol, or use other drugs
Tobacco, alcohol and other drugs are harmful to the mother. When a pregnant woman smokes, drinks or uses drugs, the harmful substances are delivered to her baby through the blood. Everything that enters the mother's body reaches the child. Smoking is dangerous for all people. This can cause serious problems such as cancer. When a pregnant woman smokes, or even when she breathes in the smoke of someone who smokes next to her, her blood vessels become narrower and bring less air and less food to the baby. This is why the children of women who smoke are exposed to more high risk become sick or very small.
Increased body temperature. When strong rise body temperature and headache, a pregnant woman can take a pill of paracetamol or Faringosept.
In any case, at the first sign of ailment, it is best for a pregnant woman to see a doctor. He will conduct an examination of the body, take the appropriate tests and prescribe an effective treatment.
Drinking a lot of alcohol can be dangerous for everyone. It causes many diseases such as severe liver problems. When a pregnant woman takes, even if only 1 or 2 drinks a day, your baby may be born with a developmental disability or disability that affects the brain.
Some drugs, especially opium, heroin, cocaine, and barbiturates, are highly addictive and dangerous. When a pregnant woman uses these drugs, her baby may be born with a drug addict or other serious health problems. If you see a woman who might be an alcoholic or drug addict, try to help her. She can overcome her habit if she understands the dangers to herself and her child. Advise avoiding people who smoke, drink or use drugs.
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No matter how hard a pregnant woman tries to take care of her health, no matter how she protects her family and loved ones, few women can boast that all nine months that they carried their child, they never got sick with anything. Colds during pregnancy happen quite often, but if you are armed with the knowledge, consider yourself protected.
Is this your case? So, the first thing you should know is that while pregnancy is not something you should consider without your doctor's approval, you don't have to give up. Of course, it is very important that you are stable so that the pregnancy can pass safely for both you and the baby.
Once you've established that as a woman with schizophrenia you can get pregnant, the next question to ask is medication. Here, the factors we must value are two. On the one hand, the possible consequences of treatment on the fetus and, on the other hand, are no less important, the risk of relapse and the consequences that may arise for pregnancy, crisis. And so, in comparison with what was considered for a long time, pregnancy itself is not a protective factor against mental disorders.
And it may well happen that you will enter the happiest minority that will avoid coughs, runny nose, and fever.
Colds early in pregnancy
Accurate knowledge of your gestational age (and in general the knowledge that you are already, as they say, in a position) is a great thing, because the most dangerous is a cold during early pregnancy.
Pregnancy and infections
In fact, both psychotic and bipolar disorders can get worse during pregnancy and especially in the immediate postpartum period. Overall, the use of antipsychotics appears to improve the overall prognosis of pregnant women. With regard to general drug interruptions, it is estimated that 65% of women who completely leave the drug during pregnancy will relapse, which can have important consequences.
Lack of attention to the mother's diet: This can lead to malnutrition of the fetus and changes in its development. There is a high risk of alcohol and drug use, which can affect the development of the fetus. Decreased ability to care for oneself, which may be accompanied by poor gynecological follow-up.
It should be understood that by colds, we often mean absolutely all diseases of the respiratory tract, and we treat them with those means and methods that are already known.
A more accurate diagnosis can be made by a doctor whom you call when the symptoms of a cold become frankly serious.
Why are colds so dangerous at the very beginning of pregnancy?
- The woman's body at this time is in a state of precarious balance. The emergence of a new life immediately triggers many complex mechanisms and reactions, the purpose of which is to rebuild the entire body for the main task: to safely endure and then give birth to a child (read more about what happens at the initial stage of pregnancy in the article \u003e\u003e\u003e);
- For pregnancy, the muscular system, the circulatory system, is rebuilt (now two people will have to be supplied with blood at once), but the main restructuring is hormonal.
Know! This system is the most subtle, and interference with it is fraught with both intrauterine abnormalities in the development of the child and spontaneous abortion. Therefore, you need to very carefully choose how to treat a cold in the first trimester of pregnancy.
Disgusting interpretation of changes in pregnancy, associated with the risk of self-harm and even suicide. Side effects of drugs. Antipsychotics are a category C drug for pregnancy. This means that in the absence of studies done on pregnant women, it was impossible to prove that they were not completely harmful. However, drugs included in this category should be used when the doctor believes the potential benefits outweigh the risks to the child.
Therefore, in clinical practice and until a possible relapse, antipsychotics are used during pregnancy at low doses, with excellent results for both mother and baby. However, some reversible disorders are associated with treatment during the last days of pregnancy.
Therefore, if you feel unwell, it is better not to delay and call a local therapist at the first symptoms of a cold:
- sore throat;
- cough;
- temperature rise, etc.
Self-treatment for a cold during pregnancy is quite normal, but take any medications not recommended because:
Movement disorders, especially if treatment continues until the end of pregnancy. Sedation, decreased reflexes and low spontaneous mobility in newborns. During the first five days, the newborn cries less, is less alert and reacts less to stimuli.
The recommended way to avoid these side effects - interrupt treatment between five and fifteen days prior to the expected delivery date. Thus, it is assumed that the mother is not on the medication on the day the newborn is most at risk. However, as a general guideline, the convenience of interrupting or shortening treatment, to what extent and at what time of pregnancy to do so, is something that the medical team must carefully and individually assess so that the pregnancy can progress in a satisfactory manner.
- during pregnancy it is generally not recommended to drink medications unnecessarily;
- by taking the pill, you may “smear” the symptoms of a cold, and the doctor will not be able to recognize the disease in time;
- self-medication is generally a harmful thing: what helped your friend will not work for you, and during pregnancy, you may not even be able to use a proven remedy that you used to take with a cold.
The best folk remedies for colds during pregnancy:
Many medicines pose a risk if swallowed during pregnancy, so a sore throat can be frustrating and irritating to a pregnant woman. Usually, a pregnant woman does not take any medication, because in general she does not know which of them can be taken without risk. To relieve sore throat during pregnancy, you can take certain medications that do not harm the unborn baby in any way.
Treat the cause of sore throat
A sore throat is caused by drainage present in the back. Nasal congestion can be treated naturally by using hot steam in a bath to relieve congestion, placing a warm, damp cloth over the nose, or using a nasal rinse available at most drug stores. Some over-the-counter cold medications are harmless during pregnancy. A pregnant woman should consult her doctor or pharmacist before taking any medication.
- rinsing with the addition of decoctions of herbs, soda, sea salt;
- hot drink with vitamin supplements (lemon, black currant);
- diaphoretic remedies (teas with raspberries, lindens);
- hot hand baths (for runny nose and nasal congestion), etc.
Important! During pregnancy, it is forbidden to use hot foot baths and steam feet.
A hot bath or soak can cause bleeding or even a miscarriage.
Mid pregnancy and colds
The first three months of pregnancy have already been lived, you have become accustomed to your new status, but a cold in this case becomes even more insidious, since you are less worried about any ailments and do not rush to see a doctor. And this is sometimes fraught with complications.
Therefore, when you entered into, you should already know how to treat a cold during pregnancy so as not to harm your baby, which methods are suitable for you and which ones should be avoided.
Important! Did you know that a cold can happen to you not only in the cold season, but also in the very heat, if you immediately enter an air-conditioned room from the street?
It is especially undesirable during pregnancy to be directly under a stream of cold conditioned air: in addition to a cold, you can also get myositis or radicular radiculitis - in other words, a cold will affect not only yours airwaysbut also muscles and nerves.
If you feel unwell, you can use the proven neutral cold medicines during pregnancy:
- paracetamol;
- lazolvan and ACC (for cough, especially dry);
- miramistin, lugol's solution (for sore throat).
Temperature for a cold during pregnancy
About temperature. Pay attention to this point, because you can rush to take what is allowed for pregnant women with a cold medicine, as soon as you see on the thermometer that the temperature has risen to 37.2 ° C.
- Take your time to bring down the temperature! Its increase means that the body fights colds on its own: when the blood temperature rises, many pathogens die. Therefore, do not interfere with this internal fight against colds, it is better to drink tea with raspberries and go to bed;
- But when the temperature has risen to 37.7 ° C and climbs higher - this already needs to be fought.
When labor is getting closer
- The last leg of the journey, the last three months before the baby is born. During this period, you need to be especially careful, because your body is beginning to rebuild again: just as in the first trimester of pregnancy you rebuilt directly for pregnancy, now preparation for childbirth is in full swing. Read more about this in the article \u003e\u003e\u003e;
- During the next hormonal adjustment, immunity weakens again, and you become especially vulnerable to infections. Therefore, it is not enough to know how to treat, because a cold during pregnancy in the third trimester is no less (and maybe more) dangerous than at the very beginning of pregnancy.
It is during this period that it is most likely that a cold can affect the health of an unborn baby. In the last months of pregnancy, a cold on the legs can cause many complications up to the birth of a premature fetus, so pay attention to a complete and vitamin diet: this will support your immunity.
If you do catch a cold, choose the mildest and most gentle cold remedies.
- The tips are mostly the same as for the first trimester of pregnancy: no hot baths and plenty of drink;
- Medication is the same as in the second trimester;
- In case of a cold, do not use naphthyzine and other vasoconstrictors, this can cause disturbances in the child's cardiac activity;
- If you have swelling before giving birth, you can drink light diuretic herbal decoctions.
By the time when you are already within reach of childbirth, not only you yourself know how to cure a cold in a pregnant woman, but your entire environment also has complete knowledge in this area (well, at least they think so). And yet, do not rush to follow all the advice.
And sometimes just refuse. For example, from the advice to take a steam bath so that a cold passes, or to drink some kind of tincture. Leave the steam bath or alcohol as a means of fighting colds until better times.
The price of risk
We will not list all the risks - after all, only positive emotions are shown to you. But what can be the consequences of a cold during pregnancy, you need to know. It can be bleeding, miscarriages, and premature rupture of amniotic fluid, and premature birth itself. If the cold turns out to be the flu, intrauterine fetal developmental disorders are possible. Therefore, be reasonable, take care of yourself and your baby. And to end up positive - a little about how not to catch a cold.
Cold prevention: useful and enjoyable
- First - live a full life, be outdoors more often, do special exercises for pregnant women in the morning;
- But in "flu-dangerous" periods try to walk in uncrowded places;
- Be sure to ventilate your home;
- Eat well;
- Fresh vegetables and fruits, and be sure to take onions and garlic daily;
- Try not to eat very cold foods, even if it's summer outside and you really want ice cream.
- If someone in the family is sick, you should keep your contacts with the sick person to a minimum, and the room should be regularly wet cleaned by adding a weak disinfectant solution (not bleach) to the water;
- Try not to walk barefoot on a cold floor;
- As for hardening, do it without fanaticism. Forget any contrasting procedures, and even more so swimming in the ice hole (even if you were previously fond of winter swimming). This is very dangerous in your position. Just shower at room temperature and vigorously rubbing the body with a terry towel after shower.
And most importantly, the better your mood, the lower the risk of getting sick. Therefore, positive emotions and good mood to you.