The human ear is a complex and multifunctional organ, and any failure in its work without proper attention and treatment can lead to serious consequences. One of the striking symptoms of ENT disease is the discharge of fluid from the ear.
If something is flowing from your ear, this is a sure sign that a pathological process is developing inside it. Since the ENT organs are connected into a single system with each other, discharge from the ear canal may indicate inflammation or disease of any of them.
Complication after ARVI
Most often, discharge from the ear appears after a severely suffered ARVI or during an illness. In this case, the infection spreads widely, and inflammatory processes begin to affect the ducts connecting the ENT organs. So, due to an untreated throat or poor blowing out, a disease can develop in one of the auditory canals.
The development of inflammation in the auditory organs can take place:
- in acute form - from sharp rise Fever, headaches, discomfort and pressure from fluid accumulating in the ears behind the eardrum. In some cases, hearing impairment occurs;
- in a chronic form - at first it proceeds unnoticed by the patient, without symptoms, discomfort and pain.
Otitis externa
Another one common reason, causing the release of fluid from the ear canal - otitis media of the external ear. This inflammation mainly affects those who are addicted to water treatments and swims a lot, as well as people who are overly keen on cleaning the passages from sulfur. At risk and suffering skin diseases - eczema, dermatitis and psoriasis, pathological processes can touch the delicate dermis inside the ear, which will lead to inflammation.
Often causes otitis media in the external ear, water trapped in it. This moisture begins to act on the delicate upper layers of the skin that line the "entrance" to the ear canal. Drying, the dermis begins to crack, and bacteria penetrate into the affected areas. Microorganisms begin to multiply rapidly, causing inflammation in the outer ear.
In some cases, otitis externa goes away on its own if the immune system is strong to cope with the inflammation.
Below is a list of symptoms that characterize otitis externa.
- Redness of the ear canal.
- A stable sensation of heat inside the auditory organ - this indicates the beginning of the development of the inflammatory process.
- The next stage is an increase in pain sensations inside the organ.
- Actively developing bacteria cause itching inside the ear.
- The functionality of the organ is noticeably reduced - a person begins to hear worse with the affected ear due to the fact that the passage is blocked by an abscess.
- When the abscess breaks open, fluid flows from the ear.
Otitis media
This type of otitis media is localized deeper in the ear - behind the eardrum. It can take two forms.
- The acute infectious form is characterized by fever, hearing impairment, and severe pain.
- The exudative form is not as pronounced as the first. The infection can penetrate into a person's ear and flow sluggishly there without pain or other discomfort.
This type of otitis media is very dangerous due to its localization. Infectious inflammation can affect cartilaginous and even bone tissue, adversely affect the functionality of the auditory organ and vestibular apparatus.
Mastoiditis as a complication of otitis media
Mastoiditis is a complication after otitis media that occurs when the inflammatory process is insufficiently or not treated in time. The porous bone located behind the ear is attacked by bacteria, and the process of putrefaction begins in it, accompanied by the classic "otitis media" symptoms - headaches and fever.
The visual difference between mastoiditis and otitis media is the pronounced redness of the skin behind the ear. This area becomes inflamed and swollen, and the dermis can feel hot to the touch due to the inflammation underneath.
Cystic cholesteatoma
This disease is characterized by cystic proliferation of the epithelium. The area of \u200b\u200bthe middle ear behind the tympanic membrane is filled with this formation, which leads to the manifestation of specific symptoms:
- a person feels an unpleasant pressure somewhere deep in the ear;
- due to the effect on the vestibular apparatus located in the auditory organ, frequent dizziness occurs;
- discharge with an unpleasant odor begins to flow from the passage;
- the cyst, growing, causes unbearable pain, and subsequently - and hearing loss.
Often the growth of cystic formation is accompanied by inflammatory processes in the tissues, then a person needs to deal with two problems at once.
Purulent boils
People prone to furunculosis may often develop microbial foci of these formations on the dermis in the ear canal. Sharp pain, as a rule, occurs in the process of chewing and swallowing, discomfort is also caused by pressure on the tragus or areas adjacent to the sink.
If the furuncle is located deep in the ear, then it is not visible without special ENT instruments. When the abscess matures, it opens, and the fluid contained in it comes out of the passage.
Allergies and injuries
People prone to allergies also often notice that their ear is leaking. In this case, the reason for the appearance of this fluid is not an inflammatory process, but an abundant secretion of mucus in the nasal sinuses. Some of this product can climb up the tube to the ears and exit from there.
Injuries to the head or directly to the ear can also cause fluid to drain from the ear canal.
Liquid color as an aid in diagnosis
Transparent
If a person has a clear fluid flowing from their ear, an allergy may be the cause. People prone to negative reactions often suffer from specific rhinitis. In some cases, mucus rises to the ear and leaves it in the form of a clear liquid.
The initial stage of otitis media of the middle ear is also characterized by the leakage of clear fluid from the ear canal.
Clear fluid leaking from the ear is common after TBI or ear injuries. In this case, the secreted will be the cerebrospinal fluid.
White
The white color of the secreted, as a rule, signals the course of the inflammatory process in the ear and the urgent need for antibacterial treatment in order to avoid serious consequences.
Yellow and green
A yellow or green fluid flowing from the ear canal also indicates an infectious inflammatory process localized inside the ear, but has reached a serious level. This is already full-fledged pus, which appeared as a result of bacterial effects on tissues. If a yellow fluid flows from the ear against a background of pain and fever, contact the ENT immediately.
As a rule, a clear liquid flows at the initial stage of otitis media and begins to come out gradually, as it forms. Yellow-green discharge from the ears appears from the ear canal abruptly, after perforation of the eardrum, behind which it accumulates for a long time. Sometimes, mixing with sulfur along the way, the liquid can acquire a brown tint.
A purulent fluid may appear at the exit from the passage due to the maturation and opening of the boil. But, as a rule, its volume is not significant, compared to how much secretion flows from the ear after the eardrum breaks through with otitis media.
In some cases, if a yellow fluid flows from the ear, it may be thin gray. As a rule, such active production does not arise abruptly - a person usually knows that he has "such" sulfur, while nothing hurts him. These "patients" will have the same yellowish product throughout their lives, but they will not cause them any worries, except for hygienic ones - after all, they have to clean their ears from sulfur accumulations almost daily.
Bloody
This nature of the secreted signals the presence of injury to the outer part of the auditory organ or tympanic membrane, as well as a consequence of the growth of tumors.
Black discharge can also appear after an injury - the blood is baked and takes on this color.
What to do if your ear is leaking
If fluid flows from the ear against the background of painful sensations and a rise in temperature, you should urgently consult an ENT. Only a specialist can diagnose the true cause and prescribe the right treatment for you.
Different root causes of fluid discharge from the ear require a different approach to themselves. So, with furunculosis, it is recommended to warm the painful area to accelerate the maturation of the formation and the release of pus from the head, but the heat effect will have a detrimental effect on the tissues during inflammatory processes, increasing their area. Self-medication if your ear hurts is very dangerous and can take away not only your hearing but also your life.
Treatment
When allergic rhinitis, due to which a clear liquid emerged from the ear canal, in addition to consulting an ENT, you should contact a therapist or allergist. With the help of different specialists, you can eliminate the root cause of why it flows from the ear, as well as check if mucus has formed in the tubes and cavities.
If a clear fluid flows from your ear, and you and a specialist have ruled out the possibility of TBI and allergies, the doctor will begin to treat otitis media. Even meager transparent selection from the ear require the supervision of doctors.
- With severe inflammation and active formation of pus, the specialist will, if necessary, clean the passages, removing fluid in the ear.
- If the inflammation has affected large areas and has already penetrated the cartilage or bone tissue, you will need surgery. The specialist will open the soft tissues and cleanse the hard ones from pus.
- The release of fluid in most cases signals that an inflammatory process is taking place in the tissues. To stop it, the ENT will prescribe you a course of antibiotic therapy. As a rule, treatment is carried out both "from the inside" - by taking tablets or intramuscular administration of antibiotics, and "outside" - with the help of drugs that are instilled into the ear and produce an antibacterial effect locally, directly on the area of \u200b\u200binflammation.
With ENT inflammation, antibiotics should be taken in a course of 10 days. If you deliberately shorten the duration of treatment or the time of taking you regularly shifts during the day, you not only will not cure the inflammation, but also make the bacteria resistant to the prescribed medications.
It is also impossible to replace some prescribed medications with others. If your doctor has recommended that you instill a certain drug, do not replace it with a cheaper one or “reliable when the ear is leaking,” according to the pharmacist or friends, remedy. The composition of antibacterial ear drops is different, and some of them can cause perforation of the eardrum, others contain alcohol in them, which will increase your pain.
Any adult or child can suddenly fall or be injured. The consequence of such an accident will be bruises, abrasions or even wounds. As a rule, a small amount of clear fluid flows out of the wound together with the blood - lymph flows.
Small abrasions tend to heal rather quickly, while larger wounds are more troublesome. The wound may not heal for a long time, and fluid will continue to flow out of it. People call her an ichor. Before you understand why fluid flows from the wound, you need to understand what lymph and the lymphatic system as a whole are.
Lymph and lymphatic system
is a transparent liquid without color, containing lymphocytes in its composition, the scientific medical name for ichor. It always begins to stand out at the site of any skin damage.
Having received a wound, a person most often independently treats it at home with an antiseptic (hydrogen peroxide or brilliant green), then closes it with a plaster or bandage. The main task in treatment is not to introduce infection into the healing wound. Indeed, even after tightening it with a crust, the risk of infection exists. If, after a long time, the wound, for example, on the leg, does not heal, the person panics and goes to the doctor with the words: "Help, fluid is oozing from the leg."
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Any doctor will immediately reassure the patient, because the lymph is designed by nature to remove salts, water, protein and toxins from tissues and return them to the blood. Lymph is always contained in the human body in a volume of 1-2 liters.
The lymphatic system is a very complex component of the vascular system of the human body. She is involved in the metabolism. Its main function is to cleanse and disinfect the body from the accumulated "debris" inside and prevent the penetration of external infections.
The lymphatic system is involved in maintaining and improving human immunity, protects against viruses and harmful microbes.
Causes of lymph flow
Pus or ichor?
If the flow of lymph in small amounts is normal, then the presence of pus is a reason for worry or even a visit to the doctor. According to statistics, suppuration of sutures after surgery occurs in 15% of operated people.
Other causes of possible suppuration:
- Damaged skin, not treated with antiseptics;
- Individual intolerance to drainage or prosthesis;
- Weakened immunity.
How to distinguish pus from lymph?
When fluid flows out of the wound, pus can be distinguished from lymph by the color of the fluid that is released from the wound. If the discharge is red, then blood flows out. Lymph is a colorless viscous liquid, and pus is cloudy, most often yellow or yellow-green in color.
Lymphostasis is a pathology of the lymphatic system, in which the circulation of lymph completely stops. In the most severe third stage of the disease (popularly called ""), there is a continuous flow of lymph from the wounds. Treatment should only take place under the supervision of a medical professional.
Leakage of lymph with trophic ulcers
One of the serious complications in which a situation of lymph flow from wounds on the legs arises is trophic ulcers. Ulcers appear with such a widespread disease now as varicose veins.
Trophic ulcers are a chronic process, usually lasting for more than 6 weeks, in which a skin defect occurs on the leg (usually the lower leg) with a weak tendency to heal. This disease occurs due to venous stasis of blood caused by varicose veins.
The most common cause of ulcers is increased stress on the veins of the legs when a person walks for a long time or spends time standing on their feet. If at the same time the patient is engaged in heavy physical labor and is not treated, the disease progresses. Thinning of the skin and walls of the veins on the legs occurs, the veins "come out" outside, become visible, painful.
When trophic ulcers appear, lymph and purulent-bloody discharge flow, the smell is usually unpleasant. Itching appears when cleansing. In this situation, urgent effective treatment, the purpose of which is to cleanse the wound and prevent the penetration of infection.
The result of the treatment of trophic ulcers.
When a yellow liquid flows from the nose, this process causes a lot of inconvenience. In addition, this is a signal from the body that something is wrong in it. TO transparent snot people are calm, and when the liquid turns yellow, they start to get nervous. In this case, you just need to see a doctor. Since a common cold can be cured on its own in a couple of days. And when the treatment begins, an accurate diagnosis is required.
Why is the snot yellow?
When the flowing fluid from the nose is yellow, it means that a serious malfunction has occurred in the body. With a common cold, snot is colorless. But if the runny nose is not treated, then the liquid can acquire different shades - from green to yellow. This is due to white immune cells reacting to disease-causing bacteria in an attempt to neutralize them. In this case, a massive death of blood cells occurs, which is why the color of the fluid flowing from the nose changes.
What does yellow fluid flowing from the nose mean?
Leaking yellow fluid from the nose is a sign of a neglected disease. The body, not finding support, tries to cope on its own, killing disease-causing microbes. And the increase may already have various reasons. A new focus of inflammation or an allergic reaction may appear.
The main causes of yellow snot
If a yellow fluid flows from the nose, what does it mean? This means that the previously harmless rhinitis has turned into a dangerous form. Discoloration of snot can be caused by pus or bacteria. There are several main reasons for the yellow fluid leaking from the nose. This may be a consequence of the manifestations of diseases:
- sinusitis;
- sinusitis;
- maxillary sinus cysts;
- nasal liquorrhea.
Basically, all of these diseases are treated without surgery. But self-medication without consulting a doctor is contraindicated, since, for example, when warming up, it may not get better, but only worse, and the disease will worsen. 
The cause of yellow snot is sinusitis
Sinusitis is one of the most common diseases. And one of her signs is brown or yellow liquid snot... And when the head is tilted, an ocular fever occurs or a fever may begin, and this will intensify or change the color of the fluid flowing from the nose.
This disease is one of the inflammatory ones. And the yellow liquid can not only flow out of the nose, but also spread throughout the body, and even enter the brain. As a result, a person can not only go blind and deaf, but also fall into a coma. In rare cases, death occurs. Therefore, with sinusitis, the patient is sent for an x-ray of the nasal sinuses. And already on the basis of the images, treatment is prescribed. With the help of a syringe, a yellow liquid is pumped out, medicines are prescribed.
The cause of yellow snot is sinusitis
Sinusitis is also an inflammatory disease. And in many ways it is similar to sinusitis. The difference between them is localization. Sinusitis affects several paranasal sinuses. Sinusitis localized in the maxillary sinuses. Sinusitis occurs due to a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection. As a result, a yellow liquid appears from the nose, which is caused by accumulated pus and has an unpleasant, pungent odor. 
For treatment, a diagnosis is made first, based in part on nasal discharge and fluid color. And also based on the results of X-rays. Yellow pus is pumped out or the fluid is removed by flushing. Sometimes an incision of the inflamed area of \u200b\u200bthe sinus is necessary. The infection is treated with antibiotics.
The cause of yellow snot is a cyst of the maxillary sinus
If yellow fluid flows out of the nose when the head is tilted, but does not elevated temperature, then this is most likely due to accumulated snot, difficulty breathing, nasal congestion may occur. A cyst is a benign growth that is filled with a yellow fluid.
But if it changes to red, then blood has been added to the snot. The cyst itself is not dangerous unless inflammation or oxygen deprivation begins. Treatment is performed only by surgery. As a result, the yellow liquid stops flowing out of the nose. 
The cause of yellow snot is nasal liquorrhea
CSF is essential for the normal functioning of the brain. Outwardly, it is not as thick as ordinary snot, and in its normal state is transparent and watery. And nasal liquorrhea is when the liquid turns yellow when blood enters it.
Why is this happening? Yellow fluid often appears after traumatic brain injury, as well as:
- after surgery to remove nasal polyps;
- congenital defects of the skull;
- spinal injuries;
- disorders of the bone apparatus and a number of some other diseases.
In the case of nasal liquorrhea, yellow fluid from the nose usually flows out of only one nostril. And with a common cold - from both sinuses. With nasal liquorrhea, the yellow liquid looks somewhat oily. And if it gets into the respiratory organs, then a cough often occurs (mainly at night). 
To determine liquorrhea, it is enough for an experienced doctor to assess the condition of a handkerchief. After the liquid dries, small traces remain on it. They look like starched patches. Nevertheless, the yellow liquid is taken for analysis. CSF differs from snot simply. It always contains sugar. And in the snot it is not. X-rays and computed tomography are used to diagnose the disease.
Surgical and conservative treatment is used to get rid of the yellow fluid (leaking cerebrospinal fluid). After injuries, the patient is prescribed bed rest, and he should avoid sneezing, coughing and sudden movements. The amount of liquid food decreases. Antibacterial drugs and vitamins are prescribed.
Other causes of yellow snot
Discharge from the nose of fluid is quite normal for a person. But if it is painted in any color, you should immediately consult a doctor. A yellow sticky liquid from the nose can signal inflammation or progressive illness. But the reason for the color change may be side effect from taking medications or abuse of vitamin complexes sold in pharmacies. Sometimes this is a sign of allergic reactions. 
There are also quite harmless cases of yellow staining of the liquid. It happens that the symptoms of any disease are absent altogether. Nevertheless, a yellow liquid flowed from the nose. This can be due to the consumption of large quantities of food that contains a lot of dyes. And even because of an excess of food, which contains a lot of carotene.
When persimmons are eaten in large quantities, often the liquid flowing out of the nose turns yellowish. In this case, the skin and palms become the same color. And this phenomenon can be confused with jaundice. In any case, if, after removing food containing natural or artificial colors from the diet, the liquid does not change color to transparent, you should immediately consult a doctor.
Why does yellow fluid leak out of the nose when the head is tilted?
If a yellow liquid flows from the nose when tilting the head, what does this mean? This situation may be a symptom of chronic inflammatory vascular disease. Especially a lot of fluid is secreted with sinusitis and rhinitis. Fluid accumulates while a person is in a horizontal state. And when the head is tilted, it begins to flow abundantly.
Why does a bright yellow liquid flow from the nose?
A bright yellow fluid leaking from the nose may indicate otitis media or sinusitis. In children - about pus from adenoids. But only a doctor can determine the cause of the color change of snot. Often, yellow nasal discharge is also a sign of allergies. Especially if fluid flows out of the nose at certain times of the year.
But the intensity of the yellow color may indicate the development of the inflammatory process. Moreover, often at the same time, liquid flows from the eyes. In acute respiratory illness, a burning sensation in the sinuses is observed simultaneously with yellow discharge from the nose. And after that, after a few days, the liquid becomes more viscous. And this is already a manifestation of the flu. 
Home treatment
At home, if a yellow liquid flows from the nose due to a viral disease, you can wash the nose. For this, salt and soda solutions are taken, decoctions are made from chamomile and sage. Good help vasoconstrictor drugsthat are buried in the nose. Before warming up the nasal sinuses and the bridge of the nose, it is necessary to consult a therapist.
Is there any benefit from yellow snot?
Sometimes the snot coming out of the nose can take on a yellowish tint. But can it be anything useful? It turns out that sometimes a yellow liquid speaks of recovery. In the nose of any person there is a protective mucus that saves the body from bacteria. In a dead form, they are excreted along with snot or liquid. And it is bacteria that give them a yellowish tint. Therefore, by the color of the liquid flowing from the nose, one can determine not only the disease, but also the beginning of recovery.
What can it mean if the wound does not heal and a yellowish liquid flows from it? And most importantly, what should be done in such cases?
As a rule, during the healing of the wound surface, the so-called ichor begins to stand out from the wound. The ichor is called a colorless liquid that is released from a wound and turns into a film over time. This film tightens the surface of the wound, thereby protecting it from getting inside the infection. This translucent yellowish fluid is lymph.
But at the same time, another liquid - purulent or bloody, which is also secreted from the wound, can also be called ichor .. The purulent liquid is yellow and appears with an already infected wound, like a bloody liquid.
A few words about lymph
Treatment of lymphorrhea with trauma lymphatic vessels is the imposition of a pressure bandage or blunt tamponade of the wound. In the process of healing a purulent wound, lymphorrhea usually stops, and only persistent lymphorrhea requires piercing or coagulation of the place of lymph flow.
Treatment of lymphostasis consists of compression therapy, lemphatic drainage massage, dressing, taking medications, using special "golf" to reduce the amount of flowing lymph.
Infected wounds
Leaking from a wound indicates wound infection. In addition to the presence of purulent discharge from the wound, other signs usually speak of the inflammatory process - pain, fever - local or widespread, redness.
Regular dressings, antibiotics are needed medicines... But not everyone can help - it is necessary to determine the resistance of microorganisms from the wound to specific antibiotics. In addition, you can treat the wound with some solutions - fucorcin, crushed streptocide tablets (sprinkle the wound several times a day). You can also use medical glue, dioxidin, brilliant green, sea buckthorn oil, as well as any other healing and drying agent.
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A flow from the ear is a symptom of most diseases of the organ of hearing, requiring an urgent appeal to an ENT doctor. Individuals with ear problems often ask themselves: what to do when it flows from the ear? It is strictly forbidden to treat yourself with the help of ear drops and warming up. Only after receiving the advice of a specialist, it is possible to apply topically and ingest certain medications.
In official medicine, the flow from the ear is defined by the term "otorrhea". This is not an independent pathology, but a symptom of a pathological process in the ears. The causes of otorrhea are very diverse and varied: infection, trauma, neoplasms. Ear discharge may be serous, purulent, bloody, bloody, have a different color, texture, smell. Most often, exudate is formed due to the accumulation of microbes that cause local inflammation.
The appearance of a flow from the ear is often accompanied by additional clinical signs - tingling, shooting pain, general malaise, weakness. If the cause of otorrhea is not determined in time, and the pathology is not treated, the fluid will constantly accumulate inside. This will lead to a deterioration in the health and well-being of the patient.
The development of inflammatory ear diseases is most susceptible to young children. This is due to frequent runny nose and inability to blow your nose. When crying, the baby begins to sniff. Bacteria enter the narrow auditory tube, it becomes inflamed and swollen, the pressure in the ear cavity increases, and pain occurs.
Often in persons with flow from the ear, not only ear pathology is found, but also dysfunction of the respiratory organs - the throat and nose, which is explained by the anatomical connection between them.
Etiology
Diseases in which fluid flows from the ear:
Leakage of fluid from the ears is one of the main symptoms of ear pathology. It is often combined with the following symptoms: fever, chills, hearing loss, dizziness, regional lymphadenitis, shooting ear pain, and auricular hyperemia.
Other causes of otorrhea include the following:
- Hypothermia.
- Intense and harmful effects of tobacco products.
- Contaminated water entering the swimmer's ear.
- High air temperature and high humidity.
- Improper ear cleaning, damaging the outer ear.
- Wearing hearing aids.
- Genetic predisposition.
- Immunodeficiency states.
The nature of the flow
Transparent selections - a sign of aseptic inflammation and trauma. A colorless and odorless course is a symptomatic manifestation of exudative otitis media, in which serous effusion accumulates in the tympanic cavity. It puts some pressure on the eardrum, it ruptures, and fluid flows out of the ear. With allergic irritation of the skin of the ear canal, bubbles appear, which spontaneously open, and a clear liquid flows from the ear. A fracture of the base of the skull is manifested by the outflow of cerebrospinal fluid, which is also transparent. If the disease is left untreated, secondary infection will occur. At the same time, the discharge becomes purulent, they smell bad, and the patient's condition worsens.
Brownish discharge from the ear - a sign of a violation of the integrity of the capillaries. Hemorrhage and tissue destruction are caused by acute inflammation of the ear, the formation of tumors, rupture of the ear membrane, bullous otitis media, myringitis. Blood with pus indicates polyps or an advanced infection. Similar changes in ear secretions occur when an insect enters the body or is the result of ear injury. Blood is secreted and darkens when clotted. Then it is mixed with sulfur, which gives it such an unusual shade.
Black discharge from the ears appear when the patient has otomycosis caused by mold and yeast-like fungi. This symptom of the disease is accompanied by severe itching inside the ear and pain.
If the flow from the ears is ignored and left untreated, serious complications can occur:
- Hearing loss,
- Perforation of the tympanic membrane,
- Brain abscess
- Sepsis,
- Disability,
- Death.
Diagnostics
The ENT doctor is responsible for the diagnosis and treatment of diseases manifested by ear discharge. Before making a diagnosis, he collects anamnesis, listens to complaints, examines the patient and prescribes the necessary tests.
To determine if a baby's ear hurts, it is necessary to press on the tragus. This action transfers pressure to the eardrum, and if it is inflamed, pain occurs. The baby cries constantly, does not breastfeed, does not sleep. This diagnostic method is applicable only to infants, since they have not yet fully formed the bony part of the auditory analyzer.
Laboratory and instrumental diagnostics includes:
- General clinical blood test reveals signs of inflammation - leukocytosis with a shift of the formula to the left, increased ESR.
- Bacteriological examination leaked from the ear allows you to determine the causative agent of the pathology and its sensitivity to antibacterial agents.
- Otoscopy - instrumental technique that allows you to examine the external auditory canal and tympanic membrane to determine the integrity of the structures and inflammatory processes using an otoscope, refractometer and ear specula.
- Audiometry - study of hearing acuity using special equipment.
- Tympanometry - measurement of pressure inside the ear.
- CT and radiography - auxiliary methods that reveal the violation of bone structures, the presence of neoplasms and other changes.
Treatment
In order for patients to stop flowing from the ear, it is necessary to cure the underlying disease. Treatment of any pathology begins with the removal of secretions in the external auditory canal.
Traditional medicine
Conservative treatment consists in the use of antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory and restorative agents.
Physiotherapy is given after symptoms of acute inflammation have subsided. It consists in carrying out and applying UHF therapy, UFO, sollux, Minin lamp.
Surgical treatment is carried out in cases where conservative therapy does not give the expected result. During the operation, the integrity of the tympanic membrane is restored and the infected tissue is removed.
ethnoscience
There are many effective folk recipes for the treatment of patients in whom the ear flows.
- Plantain juice, a decoction of mint with honey, fresh aloe juice mixed with water, alcohol tincture of propolis or calendula are instilled into the ear.
- Warming semi-alcohol compresses are placed on the ear area. They improve the blood supply to the middle ear, which promotes a speedy recovery.
- For washing the ear, use a decoction of chamomile, and for cleansing - a cotton swab moistened with hydrogen peroxide.
- The melted wax helps to get rid of the purulent discharge. The melted wax is applied to a linen cloth, rolled up with a tube, one end of which is inserted into the sore ear, and the other is set on fire. When the tissue burns down to the ear, the procedure is stopped. The effect of such an unusual treatment comes very quickly.
- Aromatherapy is carried out with chamomile oil diluted with boiling water. Ears are washed with this tool. Lavender and olive oils are equally effective. This mixture is instilled into sore ears and cotton swabs are inserted into them.
To prevent the development of ear pathology, manifested by the course and pain, it is necessary to avoid drafts, the ingress of harmful substances into the ears and foreign bodies, head injury. If water gets into your ears, remove it immediately. Hygiene procedures should not be carried out with cotton swabs. It is better to rinse the ear with soap and clean water.
If your ear is leaky, you should see your doctor. This is a symptom of one of infectious diseaseswhich without rendering medical care will lead to serious complications and death. Self-medication, even in the initial stages of pathology, can end in failure. Therefore, if you find symptoms of ear pathology, contact your ENT doctor. Take your prescribed medications and keep your ears clean.
Video: flows from the ear in the program "Doctor Komarovsky"