How to treat a cold for pregnant women in the late stages. What to use for sore throat? Pills for pregnant women for colds and preventive measures

Being pregnant, the female body is completely rebuilt. Because of this, immunity worsens. And as a result, a weakened body is an easy prey for viruses, bacteria and microorganisms of colds. These are ARI and ARVI.

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All doctors believe that a cold or ARVI, especially on early dates pregnancy, for a woman is very dangerous, both for herself and for the child. A pregnant woman has more severe colds... And no matter how she tries to protect herself from diseases, no matter how she tries to protect herself, statistics show that 80% of expectant mothers still suffer from ARVI and ARI.

They most often catch colds in early pregnancy. That is, during a period when any bacteria are very dangerous to the fetus. At the beginning of the formation of the fetus, the development of all organs of the unborn baby starts.

Before talking about the safety measures and treatment of acute respiratory viral infections in pregnant women, let us dwell on the danger of a cold for a mother and her unborn child?

So, colds with acute respiratory viral infections, in particular, if it often rises, the mother of the baby in the future may be affected by a large blood loss during childbirth in the postpartum period. ARVI provokes inflammatory processes in the genitourinary system.

Also, the disease is often the reason for the leakage of amniotic fluid ahead of the due time and the reason for the aggravation of the situation, the awakening of chronic diseases in the mother's body.

Banal colds ARVI - common reason intrauterine pathologies... Due to the ingress of infection into the woman's body, intrauterine infection occurs and, as a rule, ARVI is the cause of fetal hypoxia, the birth of a child with severe forms of various defects, with developmental delay, placental insufficiency and even can cause intrauterine fetal freezing, that is, ARVI can lead to the death of an unborn child.

The statistics of deaths alone are horrifying. Therefore, the issue of preventing colds in pregnant women is in the first place. Preventing ARVI infection in the body is the main task of a woman in.

For this, any methods are good:

Try by all means to prevent hypothermia;
To reduce contact of communication with patients with ARVI to a minimum;
But, and if, nevertheless, it was not possible to avoid a cold, then every woman should not sit idly by and wait for the weather from the sea. She is obliged, for her own sake, for the sake of the birth of a healthy child, to make every effort, to use the maximum of methods to get the best of the disease.

The most important thing is to know how to effectively and quickly treat a cold for pregnant women, not to panic, and react as quickly and sensibly as possible to a cold.

Pregnancy is divided into three trimesters, each of which lasts three months. With the onset of each trimester, special changes occur in the female body.

The most dangerous colds are coming. Here both the woman and the embryo itself suffer. Especially if the expectant mother fell ill with ARVI for up to 10 weeks.

It is during this period that all organs of the fetus, all of its systems, are formed. The ARVI virus, getting into the body, has a detrimental effect on embryogenesis, when the child's nervous system, heart, facial contours, esophagus, limbs and so on are formed.

By week 9, the fetus develops human features. From this time on, the embryo is no longer called a fetus. They are already talking about him as a child, because his weight is already 16 grams, with a length of almost 7 centimeters. At the same time, the baby's heart beats, bone tissue appears. And just imagine such a picture, this little creature gets hit by a virus? And he is so small, it is so difficult and difficult for him to resist and fight the virus. Hence, all sorts of pathologies arise.

In the early stages, the ARVI virus itself is not so much terrible as its complications, that is, bronchitis, sinusitis, otitis media, not to mention the medications that the expectant mother has to take in order to cure complications after ARVI.

First, there is a disruption in the supply of oxygen, which occurs in the event of complications such as pneumonia or pneumonia. And that's not all. In addition to the fact that the oxygen supply is disrupted, and the bacteria ARVI and ARI, which penetrate to all organs in the body, you also have to treat the mother with the most complicated drugs - hormones, immunomodulators, antibiotics, which is fatal for the child.

How to be treated and what medications are possible?

Treating a cold during pregnancy, especially in the early stages, is not easy. First, because of the drugs that are most often not desirable to use. They will help mom, but they can ruin the child... The situation has to be resolved with each new case, in a new way. Every woman requires an individual approach. If drug therapy cannot be carried out, then traditional medicine comes to the rescue.

Another thing is when you cannot do without the use of medications, then it should be taken into account what can be taken by pregnant women with a cold, and what drugs should not be treated with during pregnancy.

If there is no need, forget about streptomycin, chloramphenicol, tetracycline, alcohol tinctures, drugs to lower the temperature during pregnancy and immunomodulatory drugs. They all have side effect... This is an increase in blood pressure, an increase in heart rate.

Reception of salicylic acid, Askofen, citramone acts on the state of the blood, thinning it, which can cause bleeding.

Especially when it comes to a short period of pregnancy, where taking blood thinning drugs leads to the development of serious fetal pathologies.

Also, during pregnancy, it is strictly forbidden to take indomethacin, a drug that causes hypertension of the pulmonary arteries and often causes the death of the embryo.

Taking Trimoxazole, Biseptol and Bactrim at an early stage leads to the development of a cleft palate in a child.

In general, all cold medications are divided into several groups:

Safe group - drugs of group A;
Dangerous cold medicines for pregnant women - drugs of group D.
Group X drugs that are strictly prohibited for use during pregnancy. These are aminopterin, androgens, progestins and estrogens, Methyltestosterone, Diethylstilbestrol, Streptomycin, Disulfiram, Ergotamine, gas anesthetics, Iodine 131, Quinine, Trimethadone, retinoids and Thalidomide, which provokes anomalous development fetus.

Vitamins are as careful as taking other medicines. But then how to treat ARVI during pregnancy?

What can you drink for a cold:

Grippferon;
Aflubin;
Oscillococcinum;
Lizobakt and Laripront;
Lizobact;
Laripron;
Stopangin;
Hexoral;
Tantum;
Stopangin;
Physiomer, Aqua Maris, Aqualor;
Pinosol, Aqualor;
Physiomer;
Pinosol;
Mucolytics.

The main thing to remember is that all drugs for colds during pregnancy, no matter how harmless they are, their dosage and list should be prescribed to a woman only by a doctor.

How can you bring down the heat

It is better to bring down an elevated temperature during pregnancy in the early stages using folk methods: drinking plenty of fluids (but in case of edema in a pregnant woman, it is better to be careful with this). What you can drink: tea with lemon or raspberries, chamomile or linden decoction, white willow or coniferous decoction.

Traditional methods are good if the temperature can be brought down immediately, and it does not rise anymore. But how to bring down the temperature of a pregnant woman, if it rises above 38 degrees, and if it does not fall, or goes down, but immediately rises even higher again? Better to use medication. From what can be taken, antipyretic drugs containing paracetamol are acceptable: Panadol, Efferalgan, Paracet, Tylenol.

Important to remember! A prolonged rise in temperature should not be allowed - this can adversely affect the health of the child. A high temperature in the early stages can cause the termination of fetal development - a frozen pregnancy.

Also, do not forget that the body temperature in women may be slightly increased due to the pregnancy itself - within 37 - 37.5 degrees.

Folk remedies

With the appearance of the first signs of a cold, the first thing to do is to provide the expectant mother with plenty of warm drink. It can be tea, milk, decoction of chamomile, lime blossom, raspberry, mint, lemon balm. However, you should not get carried away here either. Together with the intake of warm liquid, the pregnant woman must control the amount of drink, so that swelling does not form from excess fluid.

Inhalation with a decoction of chamomile, sage and St. John's wort, eucalyptus, birch and oak bark helps well. All these remedies will relieve inflammation, relieve pain, ease, and so on.

But it is extremely dangerous to soar legs for a pregnant woman. Especially if the pregnancy is short term. Better to put your hands in hot water. Exposure to heat through the skin of the hands will soften cough and runny nose.

Remember, any treatment is harmful to the fetus. Take care of yourself and you don't have to look for a safe cold remedy. But, and if you get sick, start with alternative medicine, what if taking heavy drugs can be avoided?

Fighting colds with folk methods:

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Instructions

When high temperature women in the position are contraindicated such drugs as\u003e,\u003e and other complex drugs, for example,\u003e,\u003e,\u003e. They contain flavors and preservatives that can cause allergies in your child. In addition, these drugs often contain aspirin, caffeine, and pheniramine maleate. In general, at temperatures below 38 degrees, you should not take antipyretic drugs, because heat is a protective reaction of the body against various viruses and infections.

If the body temperature is higher than 38, then you can take\u003e,\u003e,\u003e, they have antipyretic and analgesic effects. Their reception is allowed at any stage of pregnancy in small courses up to 3 days. Subject to adherence to the permissible dose of the medication, no harmful effects on the child have been identified. At one time, you can take a maximum of two tablets, there should not be more than three such receptions per day.

A runny nose is an unpleasant companion of colds, but pregnant women should not relieve their condition with the help of vasoconstrictor nasal drops. These include\u003e,\u003e,\u003e,\u003e and others. This is due to the fact that during pregnancy they become addictive much faster, which often leads to an overdose. At high doses, these drops negatively affect the baby's heart, which can cause cardiac abnormalities in the baby in the future. The best effect in treating a cold is given by rinsing the nose with salt water, in the proportion of half a teaspoon of salt to 200 ml of warm water. The procedures must be carried out at least 4 times a day. If the nose is heavily clogged and rinsing is not possible, use of sprays with a strong salt solution such as\u003e or\u003e will give good results.

If you have a cough, it is better to immediately consult a doctor, because it can be caused by a variety of reasons. First of all, for prevention and at the first signs of a cough, you need to follow the regime: try not to breathe cold air, do not eat cold foods and drinks, do not walk barefoot, do not strain the vocal cords and drink more warm liquid. In most cases, this is enough to alleviate your condition; in the absence of temperature, you can use mustard plasters or pepper plaster at night. Steam inhalation with tea tree oil or eucalyptus oil is also effective.

If you cannot do without medicines, then you can use the syrup\u003e,\u003e and\u003e (\u003e). The first of them does not contain dyes and harmful impurities, is approved for treatment during pregnancy and lactation, but its long-term use is still not recommended. \u003e Can be used after 12 weeks of gestation. \u003e promotes sputum liquefaction, its use is permissible at any time, during the intake it is recommended to consume as much liquid as possible.

Both viral infections and bacteria can cause a sore throat. It can be pharyngitis, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, in any case, you should consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis. Many drugs are prohibited for women in position. This includes all sprays that contain alcohol - for example,\u003e or\u003e. Also, you can not use calendula or propolis tincture to gargle.

\u003e - this safe drug, not absorbed into the bloodstream, well deal with pharyngitis and

The immunity of a pregnant woman is far from what it was before conception. Nature has provided for its rather strong decrease, which is necessary to preserve the new emerging life and eliminate the rejection of the fetus. It is the violation of the immune defense that entails an increase in the incidence of all kinds of colds and acute respiratory viral infections, and often diseases occur at the very beginning of pregnancy, when almost all drugs are prohibited from taking. Colds pose a threat to the health and development of the fetus, and therefore, their treatment should be adequate. What medicines for colds during pregnancy can be taken, as well as the specifics of treating acute respiratory infections in nursing mothers, are discussed in the article.

Cold preparations

The selection of drugs that will need to be drunk or applied externally to a pregnant woman is a very important task for a specialist. The first trimester is the time when organs are laid and the most important stages in the development of the unborn child occur, and many medications have a harmful (teratogenic) effect on the fetus. But viruses and bacteria themselves are also capable of harming the fetus, therefore, the disease cannot be left to chance. An individual approach to choosing a medicine for colds is mandatory, because in the first trimester the restrictions on drugs are very strict, in the second and third - softer.

A woman needs drugs for viruses if her illness is provoked by pathogens such as rhinovirus, adenovirus, parainfluenza and other infections, combined into the ARVI group. Of the antiviral drugs, only Interferon preparations are allowed - Viferon, Genferon Light, Anaferon medicine, as well as local nose drops Grippferon. Others antiviral drugs are prohibited during gestation, but even the above agents, due to their immunomodulatory effects, are not desirable in the first trimester.

At night with severe nasal congestion, you can use the following vasoconstrictor drops with a gentle composition, when purchasing a drug with a children's dosage:

Nazivin;
Vibrocil;
Nazik spray;
Sanorin.

To prevent the drug from provoking fetal hypoxia due to narrowing of the blood vessels of the placenta, it can be used no longer than 5-7 days, 1-2 times a day. The rest of the time, it is better to relieve congestion using folk methods, or by frequent washing. Often, doctors recommend a plant-based nasal oil drops to a woman - Pinosol, Eucabol, as well as homeopathic medicines in the nose (for example, Euphorbium Compositum, EDAS 131). With development bacterial rhinitis a woman can use the antiseptic Miramistin, which is not contraindicated during gestation.

Rinsing the nose must also be performed before instilling any drug, so that the effect of it is higher. To facilitate breathing, you can smear the skin under the nose with “Asterisk” balm or similar means. Pregnant women with a cold need to pay more attention to homemade nasal products that will be less harmful to the fetus, but they can also be used only on the recommendation of a doctor. Be sure to read what you can from a cold during pregnancy

From cough

At the first signs of acute respiratory viral infections, you need to immediately start carrying out inhalations in order to prevent the development of cough and moisturize the mucous membrane of the nose and throat. But, if a cough does appear, inhalations with a nebulizer with saline or mineral water must be continued until the very recovery (steam procedures are strictly prohibited!). Of the medicines that are allowed to be taken orally from a cough to a woman during pregnancy, they are used:

Licorice syrup;
Mukaltin;
Coldrex Broncho;
Lazolvan;
Ambrobene;
Ambroxol.

When a cough appears, it is imperative to devote time to taking decoctions and infusions of medicinal herbs and fees - eucalyptus, calendula, chamomile, sage, etc. But many herbs are also prohibited for a woman, and only a doctor should select the fees for admission. In the absence of the effect of therapy and repeated occurrence of an elevated temperature in combination with strong cough you need to urgently seek help so as not to miss the onset of bronchitis or pneumonia.

From temperature

It is necessary to knock down the temperature during gestation if it exceeds 38 degrees. A less significant increase in the indicator means that the body is fighting infection without harm to the health of the mother and fetus. You can also apply folk remedies to lower the temperature, but only with the consent of the doctor. It is strictly forbidden to use Analgin, Indomethacin, Aspirin, as well as complex “powders”, which are very popular and widely offered in pharmacies, to bring down the temperature. Supplements in "powders" can be very diverse, and some of them can cause complications during pregnancy.

Preference for reducing high fever by medication should be given to medicines based on Paracetamol, which do not harm the baby.

In addition to the Paracetomol tablets themselves and candles of the same name, you can use effervescent tablets Efferalgan, Panadol syrup and other drugs with a similar composition. Of course, these funds cannot be abused either and it is desirable to use them only occasionally, no more than 2-4 times in one episode of a cold.

Sore throat

If a sore throat occurs with a cold, this most often means the addition of pharyngitis, one of the most common symptoms of ARVI and hypothermia. The safest remedy for sore throat for pregnant women is Lizobact, the components of which are related to the human body. Lizobact tablets must be resorbed according to the doctor's prescription from the very first day of illness. Also, a woman can use Faringosept tablets, which are suitable for the treatment of pharyngitis and even tonsillitis. Other approved lozenges - Laripront, Sebedin. Other lollipops, tablets and lozenges, often used in everyday life, are prohibited for expectant mothers.

It is safe for the fetus to treat the throat by rinsing or irrigating the throat with Chlorhexidine, Miramistin, as well as Hexoral, Rotokan, Malavit, Aquirin, Sanguirithrin, throat gargles. Also, at the initial stage of a cold, pregnant women are allowed to irrigate their throats with Hexoral, Cameton, Chlorophyllipt sprays, but only under the strict supervision of a doctor.

Find out how you can treat a cold during pregnancy with folk remedies

Treating colds in breastfeeding women

On the one hand, it is easier for a nursing mother to treat a cold because she no longer has to worry about who is completely dependent on the work of her body and may suffer from infections that have arisen or from the intake of harmful drugs. But when breastfeeding, almost all drugs in one concentration or another penetrate into breast milk, so it becomes unusable for an infant. In order not to stop lactation, you need to treat colds only with safe means that will not harm the child and will be quickly excreted from the mother's body.

Antibiotics and antivirals

Taking systemic antibiotics always means stopping feeding the baby temporarily. Some experts argue that it is possible to continue lactation during treatment with penicillins, but all of them, one way or another, will lead to dysbiotic symptoms in the baby and disrupt the digestive tract. Therefore, if it is necessary to take antibiotics, it is necessary to express milk, and transfer the child to artificial feeding, so that lactation is likely to be preserved for the future. Of antiviral drugs during lactation, interferon preparations are allowed (suppositories Viferon, Genferon Light and others), as well as some inducers of interferon production (Ergoferon, etc.), which are completely safe for the child.

From temperature

At temperatures above 38-38.5 degrees, you need to knock it down with medication, or drink tea with raspberries, lindens, rub the body with vodka, water and vinegar. When breastfeeding, it is allowed to take a medicine based on Paracetamol, as well as Nurofen and Ibuprofen. Do not drink TeraFlu, Rinza, Coldrex, Ferfex and the like due to the presence of a large number of additives, flavors, dyes. Also, Nise, Nimesil and all derivatives are prohibited. acetylsalicylic acid and analgin.

From a cold

Topical nasal medications for breastfeeding, for the most part, have no contraindications. In addition to rinsing the nose with seawater preparations as often as possible, the following medications can be dripped:

Pinosol;
Eucabol;
Xymelin;
Rinofluimucil;
For Nose;
Rinostop;
Snoop and others.

Of course, you should not abuse vasoconstrictors even because they are harmful to the body of the nursing mother herself. In the presence of allergic rhinitis, which can be aggravated during an illness, drugs with an antihistamine effect are dripped into the nose - Kromoglin, Kromohexal. As in pregnancy, during lactation, it is advisable to regularly carry out nasal inhalations with a nebulizer using saline solution, which will not only intensively moisturize the nasal mucosa, but also neutralize bacteria and help the mucus to liquefy and drain from the nose. Know what to breathe through a nebulizer with a cold

Sore throat

Many topical throat medications are allowed for breastfeeding women. These include tablets Lizobakt, Sebedin, Strepsils, Septolete, Geksoral drugs, but they need to be resorbed moderately, wisely, because almost all candies contain many artificial additives and fragrances, which can provoke allergies in a child. From sprays, Hexoral, Iodinol, Miramistin, Cameton, Chlorophyllipt are safe. You can also lubricate the tonsils with Lugol's solution, as well as gargle with any means recommended by your doctor. These include Rotokan, Hexoral, Aquirin, Yoks and other solutions sold ready-made in pharmacies.

From cough

Antitussives, as well as Bromhexine and analogs during lactation are prohibited. A woman can take medicines based on Ambroxol (even better - do inhalation with it), as well as drink natural preparations - Gedelix, Linkas, Tussamag, Dr. Mom, Bronchipret and other herbal remedies.

Preventing colds

Warn infectious diseases for mothers who are expecting or have already given birth, it is extremely important. Drug prophylaxis among these population groups is not practiced, so as not to overload the body with drugs and not lead to unnecessary risk to the fetus. However, even before pregnancy, or during breastfeeding you can drink antiviral drugs recommended by your doctor in a prophylactic dosage. They will help make the body stronger and will resist viruses.

Most pregnant women do their best to avoid colds by taking preventive measures. But, unfortunately, it is not always possible to protect your body from the penetration of a viral infection. Treatment of the disease should be carried out immediately after the first symptoms of a cold are detected. In this case, you need to visit a therapist who will prescribe safe medicines for colds during pregnancy. If a cold has overpowered a woman at the beginning of pregnancy, special care must be taken, since during this period the child's body is just beginning to form and an incorrectly chosen remedy can lead to irreversible consequences.

What drugs to choose?

According to experts, the safest, but no less effective cold remedies for pregnant women are those that were made on the basis of natural ingredients. You can choose a drug only as directed by the attending physician, abandoning self-medication. For the treatment of each of the symptoms of a cold - a runny nose, cough, sore throat, fever, special medications must be used.

When treating a cold during pregnancy, you should not float your legs, as this can threaten to terminate the pregnancy.

Antipyretic drugs

In the treatment of colds in pregnant women, analgin, aspirin, as well as such complex drugs as Coldrex, Ferfex, Antigrippin are contraindicated in order to lower the temperature. In addition to dyes and harmful food additives, such medicines contain aspirin, caffeine and pheniramine maleate, which, when ingested by the mother, can cause serious complications.

With a cold, a woman can confidently take paracetamol in the form of drugs such as Panadol or Efferalgan, this active ingredient has antipyretic and analgesic effects on the body. Paracetamol has the ability to cross the placenta into the child's body, but it does not have a harmful effect on him.

Cold medicines

Very often women do not know what exactly to treat a pregnant woman with a cold, when she is worried about a severe runny nose or nasal congestion, which cause a bad condition. A woman who is worried about a runny nose complains of difficulty in nasal breathing, restless sleep, general weakness, and headaches. In addition to the fact that a runny nose causes the expectant mother to feel unwell, it is a great danger for the child, since with poor nasal breathing or breathing through the mouth, an insufficient amount of oxygen is supplied through the placenta. The duration of this process can cause such a serious consequence as oxygen starvation, which over time can lead to intrauterine fetal hypoxia. That is why it is important to take timely measures to free the nose from accumulated mucus, as well as to eliminate the symptom of a cold itself.

A woman expecting the birth of a child should understand that it is strictly forbidden to endure a runny nose, it is better to choose an effective drug, the use of which is permitted during pregnancy. However, vasoconstrictor drops are prohibited from dripping into the nose. Prohibited drugs include:

Naphthyzin;
Nazivin;
Tizine;
Nazol;
Oxymetazanol.

Every time before you drip your nose, you need to rinse it. saline or decoctions of herbs such as chamomile, calendula, eucalyptus to eliminate excess mucus that could not be blown out. In addition, such actions allow you to remove pathogenic microorganisms that are the cause of the formation of the inflammatory process. You can safely use drops for nasal congestion, made on the basis of sea water or extracts of medicinal plants. Among the allowed drops and sprays in the nose, experts include the following cold preparations for pregnant women:

Aqualor;
Aquamaris;
Merimer;
Saline.

All of them are not drugs, but only allow you to moisturize the mucous membrane and free the nasopharynx from mucus and microbes. A drug such as Pinosol is considered effective, which contains antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory essential oils. However, it can be used as a medicine for colds during pregnancy only after being prescribed by a specialist or approved by him. Usually, when using such oil drops, there is no deterioration in the condition of the mucous membrane, on the contrary, it begins to quickly recover. It is recommended to treat rhinitis with safe homeopathic medicines Euphorbium compositum or EDAS-131.

Do not underestimate some of the traditional medicines that have powerful therapeutic action... For these purposes, a pregnant woman can independently prepare drops using aloe and Kalanchoe juice together or separately. The juice should be used only fresh, diluted with water 1: 1.

Cough medicine

Choosing a remedy for a cold during pregnancy, when the disease is accompanied by a cough, is not so difficult, because there are many effective drugssafe even for a child. First of all, the treatment should start with the use of steam inhalation, for which you can use tea tree and eucalyptus essential oils.

Although both oils are considered beneficial during pregnancy, it is best to avoid inhaling tea tree and eucalyptus essential oils while breastfeeding.

For the procedure, it is necessary to pour 150 ml of warm water into the medication reservoir and add 2-3 drops of oil there. Breathe through your mouth for no more than 7 minutes, otherwise the procedure will not benefit the expectant mother, but harm.

For coughs, you can take the following syrups and cold pills during pregnancy:

Antibiotics are ineffective in treating colds because they target germs while viruses continue to multiply rapidly. Moreover, these are very dangerous drugs for the child's body. The only time when you cannot do without an antibiotic is the development of angina or pneumonia, but the drug itself and the course of treatment should be prescribed only by a specialist.

What to use for sore throat?

During pregnancy, only a small number of drugs for sore throat are allowed for use. It is strictly forbidden to use alcohol-based medicines - sprays and tinctures. Such sprays, tablets and rinses are absolutely safe. sore throat in a pregnant woman:

Lozenges, which are so often used in the treatment of colds, when the throat is affected, are practically not prescribed for pregnant women, since they are either ineffective or contraindicated during pregnancy. The only exception concerns two preparations based on the natural component of lysozyme. This group includes throat lozenges Lizobakt and Laripront. These cold preparations for pregnant women will help cure not only pharyngitis, but also neglected sore throat. A cold for a pregnant woman and her baby correct treatment does not pose a serious danger, the main thing is to choose the right medicine and adhere to all the recommendations of the attending physician.

Due to weakened immunity during pregnancy, women are often exposed to colds, acute respiratory infections and other viral diseases. But most of the drugs at this time are strictly prohibited, so it is very useful for expectant mothers to know with the help of which drugs that are safe for the baby can be used to resist diseases.

Instructions

At a high temperature, women in the position are contraindicated with drugs such as\u003e,\u003e and other complex drugs, for example,\u003e,\u003e,\u003e. They contain flavors and preservatives that can cause allergies in your child. In addition, these drugs often contain aspirin, caffeine, and pheniramine maleate. In general, at temperatures below 38 degrees, you should not take antipyretic drugs, because heat is a protective reaction of the body against various viruses and infections.
If the body temperature is higher than 38, then you can take\u003e,\u003e,\u003e, they have antipyretic and analgesic effects. Their reception is allowed at any stage of pregnancy in small courses up to 3 days. Subject to adherence to the permissible dose of the medication, no harmful effects on the child have been identified. At one time, you can take a maximum of two tablets, there should not be more than three such receptions per day.
A runny nose is an unpleasant companion of colds, but pregnant women should not relieve their condition with the help of vasoconstrictor nasal drops. These include\u003e,\u003e,\u003e,\u003e and others. This is due to the fact that during pregnancy they become addictive much faster, which often leads to an overdose. At high doses, these drops negatively affect the baby's heart, which can cause cardiac abnormalities in the baby in the future. The best effect in treating a cold is given by rinsing the nose with salt water, in the proportion of half a teaspoon of salt to 200 ml of warm water. The procedures must be carried out at least 4 times a day. If the nose is heavily clogged and rinsing is not possible, use of sprays with a strong salt solution such as\u003e or\u003e will give good results.
If you have a cough, it is better to immediately consult a doctor, because it can be caused by a variety of reasons. First of all, for prevention and at the first signs of a cough, you need to follow the regime: try not to breathe cold air, do not eat cold foods and drinks, do not walk barefoot, do not strain the vocal cords and drink more warm liquid. In most cases, this is enough to alleviate your condition; in the absence of temperature, you can use mustard plasters or pepper plaster at night. Steam inhalation with tea tree oil or eucalyptus oil is also effective.
If you cannot do without medicines, then you can use the syrup\u003e,\u003e and\u003e (\u003e). The first of them does not contain dyes and harmful impurities, is approved for treatment during pregnancy and lactation, but its long-term use is still not recommended. \u003e Can be used after 12 weeks of gestation. \u003e promotes sputum liquefaction, its use is permissible at any time, during the intake it is recommended to consume as much liquid as possible.
Both viral infections and bacteria can cause a sore throat. It can be pharyngitis, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, in any case, you should consult a doctor for an accurate diagnosis. Many drugs are prohibited for women in position. This includes all sprays that contain alcohol - for example,\u003e or\u003e. Also, you can not use calendula or propolis tincture to gargle.
\u003e - this safe drug, which is not absorbed into the blood, is good at dealing with pharyngitis and sore throat. It is used as a rinse solution without dilution. \u003e is a clear solution for rinsing, is not absorbed into the blood and does not penetrate the placenta. It is used for pharyngitis and sore throat. Also does not need breeding. With severe angina, you can lubricate the tonsils with a solution\u003e, it contains iodine, potassium iodide and glycerin, which are not prohibited from using during pregnancy.
Sore throat lozenges are prohibited for pregnant women. The only exceptions are two drugs based on the enzyme lysozyme, such as\u003e and\u003e, which can cure even severe angina. They can be used in 2 pieces a maximum of 4 times a day.

Medicines for pregnant women for colds: a list of drugs, reviews, recommendations

Medicines for pregnant women for colds are allocated in a separate subgroup. After all, only these medicines are tested and reliably safe. It is worth noting that some of them are allowed only for certain periods. This article will tell you about what medicines can be used for pregnant women for colds. You will learn about the features of the use of certain funds. It is also worth mentioning the feedback from expectant mothers in correcting this condition.

Colds in pregnant women

While waiting for a child, every woman tries to protect herself from all kinds of diseases. After all, some pathologies can negatively affect the development of the future crumbs. However, it is not always possible to avoid a cold.

When fertilization occurs, the immune defense of the woman's body is suppressed. This is necessary for the correct and normal course of pregnancy. Otherwise, the fertilized egg can be perceived as alien body... It is because of a decrease in immunity that infection with some colds occurs. Should I interfere with this process?

Colds in pregnant women must necessarily be cured. What drugs can be taken with this - you will find out later. Many expectant mothers also resort to using traditional medicine recipes. In most cases, this disease is accompanied by fever, chills, runny nose, cough, and sore throat. Consider what drugs can be used for pregnant women with a cold.

We increase immunity and fight viruses

Cold medications for pregnant women can be antiviral. But at the same time, they increase their own immunity. Drugs that provoke the production of interferon are very popular. It should be noted that this substance is independently produced by the body of a sick person. That is why it is not capable of harming the expectant mother and her future child.

Medicines of this type include "Interferon leukocyte", "Anaferon", "Ergoferon" and so on. Separately, it is worth highlighting the medicine "Viferon". For pregnant women with a cold, it is administered rectally. This method of use avoids the penetration of the active substance into the blood. It should be noted that not all antiviral and immunomodulatory compounds that produce interferon are approved for use at different stages of pregnancy. Medicines such as "Likopid" and "Isoprinosine" can only be used in the third and second trimesters.

Antibacterial drugs

In some situations, prenatal cold medications may be needed to eliminate bacterial contamination. Before using them, doctors recommend that a bacteriological culture be performed. This analysis allows you to locate microbes and reveal their sensitivity to certain drugs.

Among the antibiotics that are allowed during the waiting period for a child, one can mention "Amoxiclav", "Flemoxin", "Augmentin", "Ecobol" and so on. The active ingredient of all of these drugs is amoxicillin. It is approved for use in the second and third stages of pregnancy. In the first third of the term, the medicine is contraindicated, as it can harm the developing body. In especially difficult situations, doctors may recommend other antibacterial compounds.

Eliminate sore throat

If a pregnant woman has a cold, then the main concomitant symptom is pain and sore throat. The drugs allowed during this period will help to eliminate this problem. These include the drug "Miramistin", "Chlorhexidine", "Tantum Verde". These medicines are available as a spray. You just need to spray the medicine into the larynx. The described agents have anti-inflammatory and antibacterial effects. The drug "Tantum Verde" is also recognized as an anesthetic. It reduces the severity of pain and eliminates itching.

Another approved medication is Lizobakt. This medication should be absorbed slowly in the mouth. It acts locally and has a bacteriostatic, analgesic and softening effect.

Fighting a runny nose

What other medicines are there for pregnant women for colds? If the pathology is accompanied by profuse mucus from the nose, then drops should be used. They are subdivided by their action into vasoconstrictor, antiviral, antibacterial. Before applying drug it is recommended to rinse the nasal passages. This can be done with the help of such compositions as "Aquamaris", "Dolphin", "Aqualor" and so on. Normal saline can be used if necessary. A few minutes after the manipulation, it is allowed to use drugs.

To fight viral diseases use the medication "Gripferon", "Derinat" or "Nazoferon". If we are talking about a bacterial lesion, then it is permissible to use the drugs "Polydex" or "Isofra". With nasal congestion, doctors sometimes allow the use of drops "Nazivin" or "Vibrocil". However, the dosage of the vasoconstrictor formulations should be children. In some cases, when lingering runny nose doctors prescribe warming up.

What to do if the temperature rises?

What should a pregnant woman drink with a cold if she has a fever? Many doctors advise against bringing down the temperature to the 38.5 degree mark on the thermometer. It is in this state that the body can most effectively independently cope with the infection. However, this statement does not apply to pregnant women. Expectant mothers should be very careful about their temperature. When the scale on the thermometer has crept up to 37.5, you need to think about antipyretic drugs.

The safest remedy that can relieve a fever is paracetamol. With this active substance, preparations are produced "Tsefekon", "Panadol" and many others. You should definitely pay attention to additional components. The fewer you find them, the safer the medicine will be. In the second trimester of pregnancy, the use of the drug "Ibuprofen" is allowed. The described drugs not only lower body temperature, but also help to eliminate pain. As a result, the expectant mother feels much better. Doctors do not recommend abuse of the described medicines.

Coughing during pregnancy is a dangerous enemy

What other medicines can pregnant women have for colds? If the expectant mother is faced with a cough, then this can have a very bad effect on her condition. During the contractions of the bronchi, an involuntary tone of the uterus occurs. This can lead to a threat of miscarriage or premature birth. That is why you need to start dealing with this symptom as soon as possible. To begin with, it is worth determining the nature of the cough. It can be wet or dry, productive or paroxysmal.

The best cough remedy is inhalation. You can carry out the procedure with some medicinal formulations or ordinary mineral water. What else can you do? What medications can pregnant women have for a cold accompanied by a severe cough? Effective means include the drug "Ambrobene", "Lazolvan", "ACC" and others. Sometimes doctors prescribe Coldrex Broncho.

Folk recipes

What to drink for a pregnant woman with a cold? Many mothers-to-be adhere to traditional medicine. They are confident that natural compounds cannot harm an unborn child. However, special care must be taken in such treatment. Here are some effective folk remedies for colds:

Warm milk. This remedy perfectly eliminates cough. The effect will be enhanced if you add a piece of butter to the white liquid. After using the composition, the tonsils and larynx are instantly softened.
Tea with raspberries. This recipe belongs to the category of antipyretics. It is used both warm and hot. It is worth noting that the danger of this remedy is that raspberries increase uterine tone. Large doses can lead to the threat of premature birth.
Lemon and parsley. In the treatment of colds, you cannot do without vitamin C. This substance helps to increase the immune defense. Also, vitamin C can lower the temperature slightly. Lemon and parsley are high in this substance.
Onion and garlic. These funds are recognized as natural antibiotics. They can very effectively fight the common cold. To prepare the drops, squeeze out the juice of the onion and garlic, and add a teaspoon of olive oil.

Reviews for the treatment of colds during pregnancy

Many mothers-to-be suffer from colds. Reviews of pregnant women report that if treatment is started in a timely manner, then the pathology can be dealt with with a minimum amount of drugs. Sometimes ordinary folk recipes are enough. When the condition is already running, the disease can cause complications.

Many mothers-to-be report that the treatment of colds should be accompanied by adherence to bed rest. You should also consume plenty of water and any warm liquid. Patients say that self-medication in such a situation should not be dealt with. This can lead to worsening of the condition or development side effects... In some situations, there is an irreversible negative effect on the fetus.

Instead of a conclusion

Now you know what to take for pregnant women with a cold. Remember that even the most safe means for treatment must be agreed with your doctor. While waiting for the baby, you bear great responsibility not only for your well-being, but also for the state of the future baby. Be healthy and don't get sick!

The development of a cold in the second trimester of pregnancy

A woman whose body cannot prevent the penetration of a viral infection into it during pregnancy is experiencing how such a process will affect the development and condition of her child. It is known that any disease manifests itself in completely different ways at different stages of pregnancy. A cold in the second trimester of pregnancy can no longer cause such serious harm as in the first 12 weeks of bearing a child, but some disorders can occur.

Why is the disease dangerous during this period?

The second trimester of pregnancy lasts from 12 to 24 weeks, during this period the baby is reliably protected by the placenta, which prevents viral infections from entering his body. Through the placenta, it receives nutrients and oxygen from the mother, but the virus can disrupt this vital relationship.

Many women often ask specialists whether a cold can really affect pregnancy if it enters the body of the expectant mother after 13 weeks from the moment of conception. The danger of colds lies in the fact that placental exchange can be easily disrupted, as a result of which oxygen is supplied in insufficient quantities to the baby. In the case when oxygen starvation occurs, and soon fetal hypoxia, slow physical and mental development, underdevelopment or malformation of many organs and systems can be observed. Based on this, obstetricians-gynecologists recommend that all women, from the moment of conception, constantly monitor their health and take all necessary measures to prevent the development of colds.

Due to fetoplacental insufficiency caused by impaired placental metabolism, a child may be born earlier than expected, often with insufficient weight. Such babies usually have a pale skin color, they are very lethargic and weak. Moreover, in the second trimester, the active development of the nervous system occurs, so there is a great risk that it may also be affected. Therefore, there is no doubt that a cold affects pregnancy, having a harmful effect on the body of the mother and child.

Other dangerous complications

If a woman falls ill with a cold at 13 weeks of pregnancy, there is a high probability that the baby's endocrine system will suffer, and a miscarriage is also not excluded. In the case when such a process develops at 16-17 weeks after conception, the bone marrow will most likely suffer, causing irreversible consequences.

A woman expecting the birth of her daughter should take special care at 19-20 weeks, because it is during this period that the egg is formed. And if a viral infection enters the body of a pregnant woman, this may be fraught with infertility of a female baby in the future.

Considering all the danger that may arise if a woman falls ill with a cold, it should be concluded that it is impossible to let the disease take its course, you should immediately contact a specialist. Of course, it is much better if a woman prepares her body in advance for the upcoming serious load, strengthening her immune system, so that colds for all 9 months will not be able to harm her and her child.

Temperature in the second trimester

Very rarely, colds affecting the body of the expectant mother are manifested by minor malaise, much more often they are accompanied by an increase in body temperature. It is generally accepted that the temperature does not have an adverse effect on the condition and development of the baby, since at this moment the placenta already protects it. However, the treatment of colds is significantly complicated, since it becomes necessary to use antipyretic drugs, among which only paracetamol is permitted. A pregnant woman can take paracetamol and other drugs based on this substance Panadol, Efferalgan. True, paracetamol for a woman and a baby will be safe only with the use of a small amount of this medicine. It is strictly forbidden to take such medications as:

Aspirin;
Nurofen;
Analgin.

You cannot bring down the temperature for a cold in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy if it is below 38 degrees, since such actions can only worsen the health of the pregnant woman, weakening the body's defenses. If it is necessary to lower the body temperature, it is better to use folk methods - drink a decoction of lime blossom, tea with raspberries, make cold compresses. If elevated temperature is not accompanied by other symptoms of a cold - a runny nose, cough, malaise, it is worth visiting a specialist's office. Indeed, in this case, quite serious diseases can develop, the temperature usually occurs with such diseases:

pyelonephritis;
tuberculosis;
pneumonia;
herpes.

Pregnant women should not worry if they persist for a long time subfebrile temperature - 37 - 37, 5, because this is a normal process, however, in the absence of any violations during the course of pregnancy. However, such a subfebrile condition should not be observed in the third trimester of pregnancy. Sometimes the presence of a temperature can be caused by the ectopic position of the fetus, therefore, an ultrasound scan is required.

How is the treatment carried out?

Self-medication during pregnancy is fraught with complications, it is necessary to consult a specialist

Treatment of a cold in the second trimester in a pregnant woman should be carried out only by a doctor, and given the fact that during this period the use of drugs is completely undesirable, they must be replaced with folk remedies. First of all, doctors insist that the following actions become the main methods of treatment for the expectant mother:

compliance with bed rest;
drinking a lot of warm drinks;
gargling with soda and decoctions of medicinal plants;
rinsing the nasopharynx with saline;
implementation of inhalations.

It is forbidden for an expectant mother to endure colds on her feet, since such a careless attitude to her health can cause many complications that are dangerous for the formation and development of the child. It is necessary to carefully apply not only medications, but also folk remedies, because often some medicinal herbs can have a stronger effect on the body than medicines. Carefully you need to select the dosage and follow the prescribed course of treatment, because a cold illness and its complications are dangerous for a child.

With pain and sore throat, you can rinse it with antiseptic agents using:

an alcohol or oil solution of chlorophyllipt;
lugol's solution;
iodine salt solution.

Resolving the lemon will help if the sore throat is minor. Take off inflammatory process inhalations with drugs such as chamomile, pine buds, plantain, coltsfoot, tricolor violet, succession will help. It is necessary to treat cough in pregnant women taking into account its type - dry or wet, since therapy should have significant differences. With a dry cough, it is necessary to use means aimed at moisturizing the mucous membrane, and with a wet cough, it is necessary to increase its viscosity and bring it to the surface respiratory tract... When wet cough inhalations with the use of such means are useful:

Dissolve honey in warm water 1: 5, but the water temperature should not exceed 50 degrees, as honey will lose all its healing properties. The vapors should be inhaled through the mouth for 10 minutes.
Pour a spoonful of sage herbs with a glass of boiling water, leave for 15 minutes, the solution is ready for use.
Mix 2 tablespoons of eucalyptus herb, a spoonful of pine buds, a spoonful of chopped garlic, put everything in a saucepan and pour boiling water, breathe in pairs for 10 minutes.

With a dry cough, you can prepare such a decoction for ingestion: take raspberry leaves, coltsfoot, mint, chamomile, marshmallow and pine buds in a tablespoon, pour a glass of boiling water, soak in a water bath for 10 minutes, strain and drink half a glass of 2 once a day. However, the most common way to treat dry cough in children and pregnant women is to drink warm milk with the addition of butter, honey and soda. It is better to drink such a medicine immediately before bedtime, and in the morning it will be possible to notice an improvement in well-being. In the second trimester of pregnancy, a woman can protect herself from a cold by using oxolinic ointment to lubricate the nasopharyngeal mucosa.

It is important to know what to do if a pregnant woman falls ill with a cold, because only with timely and correct treatment can the development of many dangerous complications... In this case, treatment should be carried out only as prescribed by a doctor and under his supervision until complete recovery future mother.

As soon as a woman finds out that she will soon have a baby, she tries to protect herself as much as possible from all kinds of viruses and bacteria. This approach is more than justified. After all, any infection that the mother is sick with can be transmitted to the fetus through the placenta, and thereby cause irreversible consequences.

Even if a woman takes a very responsible approach to the issue of preserving her health and takes all preventive measures, there is no guarantee that she will not get sick with anything. Most often, pregnant women have colds, called the general term ARVI (acute respiratory viral infections). They are mainly common in autumn and winter, when the body does not receive enough sunlight and vitamins.

The most dangerous are colds in the first trimester of pregnancy. During this period, all the main systems and organs of the fetus are laid, and the forced intake of medications can cause significant harm to the development of the unborn baby. Some medicines traditionally used to treat colds have severe toxic effects on the fetus, and may even cause termination of pregnancy.

Causes and signs of colds in the 1st trimester

The main reasons a pregnant woman gets a cold are the same as for everyone else. The most important of them is a decrease in general immunity. The body of the expectant mother is working in an enhanced mode - now it needs to ensure the life of not one person, but two at once. All organ systems are being rebuilt to meet the needs of a growing man - such a state of the body of a future mother can be considered stressful. Unsurprisingly, weakened immune systems are unable to fully fight off virus attacks.

The first sign by which you can recognize the presence of a cold is the appearance of a cold. But do not rush to the pharmacy and buy all kinds of drops and sprays. In order to effectively get rid of a cold, first you need to figure out what type it belongs to.

Allergic rhinitis

During pregnancy, the work of all body systems is aggravated, as a result of which allergic reactions become frequent companions of an interesting position. Anything can act as an allergen: food, animal hair, cosmetics, synthetic fabrics, pollen, etc. If, in addition to the flow from the nose, other signs are observed (redness of the eyes, watery eyes, itching, the appearance of a rash), you should consult an allergist. He will help you choose the drug that will least harm the fetus. To avoid exacerbation of reactions and to prevent the occurrence of new attacks, you should avoid any allergens not only at home, but also on the street.

Hormonal rhinitis

During pregnancy, the female body secretes a large amount of the hormone progesterone, which can lead to swelling of the nasal mucosa. In this condition, breathing becomes difficult, sometimes it can only go away after childbirth. Often the attacks are exacerbated at night or when the woman is lying down. Since such a runny nose is of a physiological nature (it is also called a "runny nose of pregnant women"), it does not require any specific treatment. The only thing that can be advised for expectant mothers is sleeping on their side. As a rule, this position makes breathing slightly easier. In addition, it is worth monitoring the humidity in the room and ventilating it more often.

Runny nose with a cold

If a woman caught viral infection, then a runny nose will be the main symptom developing disease... In addition to him, the following symptoms indicate the occurrence of a cold:

pain and sore throat;
nasal congestion;
headaches of medium to high intensity;
loss of appetite;
increased body temperature;
hoarseness of the voice;
muscle pain;
cough;
general deterioration in well-being.

What is the danger of a cold in the 1st trimester

Colds, like any other, can cause various complications of pregnancy. This is especially true for the first trimester, since the embryo has just begun its development. And any impact of harmful factors can lead to disruptions in the work of organs and systems of the fetus. The main danger of colds is the need to take medications, most of which can have a strong toxic effect on the fetus.

Important! Before taking any medications in the first trimester (even the most harmless ones, in your opinion), a consultation with a gynecologist and a therapist who is observing pregnancy is imperative! Only competent specialists will be able to assess the presence of contraindications, and, taking them into account, prescribe adequate treatment.

Colds that occur in the first trimester can cause the following complications:

Fetal hypoxia (acute lack of oxygen). This condition is dangerous because it can lead to pathologies of the brain and central nervous system. In some cases, a frozen pregnancy may occur.
The risk of termination of pregnancy as a result of infection entering the fetus.
Malformations of the heart muscle.
Various pathologies of organs and systems of the fetus.

In order to prevent the development of complications, it is necessary to immediately consult a doctor when the very first signs of colds appear. If the disease has just begun, it is possible to dispense with traditional methods of treatment and minimize the intake of medications.

Treatment of colds with folk remedies

Most of the drugs offered by the pharmaceutical industry can be dangerous to the life and development of the embryo, so if a woman notes the appearance of a runny nose, cough, headaches, you should immediately address these symptoms in order to prevent the disease from moving into a more aggressive phase.

What can a pregnant woman do to relieve her condition?

For any colds the most important rule is to consume as much liquid as possible. This is necessary to prevent dehydration and to better remove waste and toxins from the body. Such a measure will help relieve the symptoms of severe intoxication. It is best to drink tea with lemon (you can add a little raspberry jam, but by no means raspberry leaves) or berry juice. The temperature of any drinks should be no higher than 35-36 degrees, so as not to irritate the throat even more.
For a sore throat, you can use a natural wool scarf. They need to wrap their necks and hold them for as long as possible (ideally throughout the day). Dog or sheep wool has medicinal properties and retains well, which helps to warm up sore throat and to alleviate the condition of a sick woman.
A folk remedy for cough and sore throat is radish juice. If there is no juice, you can take a whole radish and grate it on a fine grater. Add 2 teaspoons of honey to the resulting gruel. Use the resulting mixture 3-4 times a day for 1 teaspoon. It is imperative that you monitor your condition - some women may experience an allergic reaction.
The elevated temperature can be slightly brought down with the help of infusion of linden flowers. To do this, take 3 tablespoons of raw materials and pour a glass of boiling water. Drink the resulting drink warm throughout the day.
Also, herbs such as runny, woodlice and arugula lettuce help well against coughs. They have no contraindications for taking during pregnancy, however, individual intolerance may occur.
Fresh juices from vegetables and herbs have proven to be an effective remedy for colds. Their use will charge the body with energy, help restore strength, strengthen the immune system, which is very important in the fight against viruses.
Instilling onion and garlic juice into the nose. These vegetables contain a large amount of phytoncides, which help to cope with a cold and relieve swelling of the nasal mucosa. The safety of this method has not been proven, therefore, before using it, you should consult with your doctor supervising the pregnancy.

Expectant mothers, as well as their loved ones, should remember that the treatment of colds with folk methods is only suitable if:

the temperature does not rise above 38 degrees;
there is no white coating on the tonsils and tonsils;
there is no barking cough;
no severe headaches;
no bouts of vomiting.

If when using folk methods On the 2nd day of treatment, there is no improvement or the woman's condition worsens, an urgent need to consult a doctor! In severe cases, complications such as bronchitis, pneumonia, tonsillitis may develop.

Cold treatment in 1 trimester

The use of any medication in the first three months of pregnancy is highly undesirable, but it happens that without them it is not possible to cure a prolonged cold. At the initial stages of the disease, therapy is aimed at relieving the symptoms of the disease.

As an antipyretic agent, it is allowed to use "Paracetamol" and preparations based on it. This is practically the only medicine that is allowed for pregnant women and young children to lower body temperature.

Important! If it is recommended for ordinary patients to start taking medications that reduce fever when the temperature rises to 38 degrees, then pregnant women should bring down the temperature when the temperature reaches 37.5.

Paracetamol will also help with headaches and muscle pains, if any.

It is not advisable to use aspirin in the first trimester, as it can cause the development of defects and pathologies in the fetus, as well as gastric bleeding in a pregnant woman.

If the expectant mother needs antitussive medicines to treat colds, then it is best to opt for drugs containing dextromethorphan. In the instructions for such medicines, 1 trimester of pregnancy is indicated as contraindications, however, numerous studies have confirmed their safety for the fetus and effectiveness in the treatment of cough in pregnant women.

To relieve the symptoms of a runny nose, both oral medications (drugs that require oral administration) and inhalation formulations (they irrigate the nasal mucosa) can be used.

The first group of medicines is usually available in the form of syrups, tablets, powders or tea. The drug "Coldact" is considered relatively safe for use in the first trimester. More recently it has been proven that this medicinal product does not affect the development of the fetus and does not cause defects and pathologies in the unborn baby.

For inhalation, pregnant women are allowed only sprays or drops based on sea water ("Aqualor", "Aquamaris"). You can also use saline to rinse your nose. If necessary, you can prepare it yourself at home, or buy a ready-made sterile preparation at the pharmacy. To prepare saline, dissolve a tablespoon of salt in 500 ml of boiled water. It is necessary to instill the resulting solution into the nasal passages regularly throughout the day (every 20-30 minutes). This will help flush out harmful bacteria and microbes that live on the nasal mucosa, which will significantly speed up the patient's recovery.

As expectorant drugs for pregnant women in the first trimester are prescribed "Tussin", "Coldrex broncho", as well as "Bromhexin", which, according to recent studies, also does not harm the fetus and does not have any negative impact on it.

Advice! It is not necessary to use "Mukaltin" in the first three months of pregnancy - this drug has an abortive effect and can provoke abortion.

The choice and appointment of expectorant drugs should only be carried out by a doctor. Most drugs in this group contain medicinal herbs that can cause serious harm to the fetus and lead to sad consequences.

Important! In no case should you take a hot bath in order to warm up the body. This can cause bleeding and miscarriage. It is also forbidden to float legs, and use mustard plasters.

Additional measures to promote recovery:

plentiful, warm drink;
taking vitamin C and multivitamin complexes in order to support the body weakened by illness and pregnancy;
air humidification;
frequent ventilation of the room in which the pregnant woman is;
regular wet cleaning using approved disinfectants;
bed rest;
calm atmosphere around the expectant mother.

Prevention of colds

Colds, the treatment of which requires the use of medication, can be very dangerous for the condition of a pregnant woman and the development of the fetus. Therefore, it is so important to pay attention preventive measures, this is especially true during periods of epidemics, as well as in the off-season, when the risk of getting sick becomes quite high.